Meaning of "jeremiade" in English

A "jeremiade" is a prolonged lamentation or complaint, often expressed in a sorrowful or pessimistic tone. It originates from the biblical figure Jeremiah, known for his mournful prophecies. In modern usage, it is typically employed to describe a speech, writing, or verbal outburst that critiques society or a specific phenomenon with a tone of despair or regret. The term highlights an emphasis on lament over constructive solutions, often serving as a critique of excessive pessimism or fatalism in discussions.

Meaning of "jeremiade" in French

In French, "jeremiade" carries a similar meaning to its English counterpart, referring to a long and sorrowful complaint. The word is often used to describe someone who constantly laments or complains about their situation, typically in a melodramatic or exaggerated manner. This can involve critiques of personal circumstances, societal issues, or broader existential woes. The term suggests a focus more on voicing grievances rather than finding resolutions, often critiquing those who excessively indulge in pessimistic rhetoric.

Pronunciation of "jeremiade" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˌdʒɛrɪˈmaɪæd/

Pronunciation Variations: In English, "jeremiade" is typically pronounced with a stress on the second syllable. Variations may occur in accents, such as the initial "jer" being pronounced with a softer or harder "j" sound, or the final "ade" sounding more like "id" in certain regions.

Pronunciation of "jeremiade" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ʒeʁemjad/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, the pronunciation remains fairly consistent, with slight variations in the regional accents. For instance, Parisians might pronounce it with a slightly softer "r," whereas other regions might have a more pronounced rolling of the "r."

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. His speech quickly turned into a jeremiade about modern society. (Son discours s'est rapidement transformé en jérémiade sur la société moderne.)

  2. The book is a jeremiade, lamenting the loss of traditional values. (Le livre est une jérémiade, déplorant la perte des valeurs traditionnelles.)

  3. Her constant jeremiade about work became tiresome. (Sa jérémiade constante sur le travail est devenue fatigante.)

  4. The critics saw the movie as a jeremiade against capitalism. (Les critiques ont vu le film comme une jérémiade contre le capitalisme.)

  5. During the meeting, he unleashed a jeremiade against his colleagues. (Lors de la réunion, il a lâché une jérémiade contre ses collègues.)

  6. His article was a jeremiade on political corruption. (Son article était une jérémiade sur la corruption politique.)

  7. She expressed her jeremiade through art and poetry. (Elle a exprimé sa jérémiade à travers l'art et la poésie.)

  8. The play was a jeremiade exploring human despair. (La pièce était une jérémiade explorant le désespoir humain.)

  9. Critics called the novel a jeremiade of existential angst. (Les critiques ont qualifié le roman de jérémiade d'angoisse existentielle.)

  10. His essay was a jeremiade of environmental issues. (Son essai était une jérémiade sur les problèmes environnementaux.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "jeremiade" in English

Synonyms: lament, complaint, dirge, lamentation, moan, wail, complaint, lamentation, rant, groan.

Antonyms: praise, compliment, commendation, celebration, approval, applause, encouragement, approval, acclaim, commend.

Similar Words: diatribe, tirade, harangue, monologue, elegy, critique, grumble, keen, oration, sermon.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "jeremiade" in French

Synonyms: lamentation, plainte, geignement, doléance, récrimination, lamentation, doléance, récrimination, plainte, pleurnicherie.

Antonyms: éloge, compliment, louange, approbation, félicitation, acclamation, encouragement, félicitation, louange, applaudissement.

Similar Words: diatribe, tirade, harangue, complainte, critique, sermon, monologue, discours, déploration, oraison.

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