Meaning of "lacuna" in English

A "lacuna" in English refers to a gap, missing piece, or deficiency within a structure, text, or thought. It is often used to describe an absence or shortfall in a document, such as a key piece of information missing from a manuscript. The term originates from Latin, illustrating an empty space that requires filling. Its applications are varied, from legal and literary contexts to discussions about research and theories where a lacuna might indicate an area for further exploration or clarification.

Meaning of "lacune" in French

In French, "lacune" carries a similar meaning to its English counterpart, describing a gap or missing part in something. This term is frequently applied to situations such as a lapse in knowledge, an omission in a text, or a deficiency that must be addressed. French speakers may use "lacune" to denote areas of improvement or parts of a system or process that are incomplete, indicating a need for additional information or development.

Pronunciation of "lacuna" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ləˈkjuː.nə/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "lacuna" generally remains consistent across English dialects, with minor variations in stress or vowel length. The vowel sound in the first syllable might shift slightly between dialects, but the overall pronunciation remains recognizable.

Pronunciation of "lacune" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /la.kyn/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, "lacune" is pronounced with a clear articulation of both syllables. Regional accents might introduce slight variations in the vowel sounds, but the pronunciation is largely uniform across different French-speaking areas.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The archaeologists found a lacuna in the ancient manuscript. (Les archéologues ont trouvé une lacune dans le manuscrit ancien.)
  2. The lacuna in the data left researchers puzzled. (La lacune dans les données a laissé les chercheurs perplexes.)
  3. Addressing this lacuna could enhance the overall theory. (Aborder cette lacune pourrait améliorer la théorie globale.)
  4. The book had a lacuna that required further analysis. (Le livre avait une lacune qui nécessitait une analyse supplémentaire.)
  5. Legal experts noted a lacuna in the legislation. (Les experts juridiques ont noté une lacune dans la législation.)
  6. Critics highlighted the lacuna in the filmmaker's narrative. (Les critiques ont souligné la lacune dans le récit du cinéaste.)
  7. The author's explanation had a significant lacuna. (L'explication de l'auteur avait une lacune importante.)
  8. Filling the lacuna would provide a complete picture. (Remplir la lacune fournirait une image complète.)
  9. Her argument contained a lacuna that weakened her case. (Son argument contenait une lacune qui affaiblissait son cas.)
  10. The historical record has a lacuna that historians aim to explore. (Le dossier historique a une lacune que les historiens visent à explorer.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "lacuna" in English

Synonyms: gap, omission, void, deficiency, hiatus, blank, absence, shortfall, breach, vacancy.

Antonyms: completeness, abundance, fullness, profusion, plenty, wholeness, entirety, sufficiency.

Similar Words: missing link, interval, lacunose, oversight, lapse, hole, fissure, chasm.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "lacune" in French

Synonyms: trou, vide, manque, omission, faille, carence, intervalle, hiatus, lacunage.

Antonyms: plénitude, totalité, complétude, abondance.

Similar Words: intervalle, interstice, béance, discontinuité, manque à combler.

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