French translation of absence is 
absence

Meaning of "absence" in English

The word "absence" in English refers to the state of being away or not being present in a particular place. It can denote a lack of presence, whether it is someone missing from a location or an object that is not where it should be. Often used in contexts relating to attendance, "absence" can highlight the period during which someone or something is missing. The term might also imply a lack of something intangible, such as "absence of evidence" or "absence of mind," indicating deficiencies or gaps.

Meaning of "absence" in French

In French, the word "absence" similarly denotes the state of being away or not present. The term is used to describe situations when a person or thing is missing from a specific place. In both formal and informal contexts, it can refer to a temporary or permanent lack, such as when speaking about someone's absence from a meeting or an absence of information. The concept is broadly applicable, adding nuance to discussions about missing elements or the impact of being without something expected.

Pronunciation of "absence" in English

Phonetic Transcription: [ˈæb.səns]

In English, the pronunciation may vary slightly depending on regional accents. For instance, in some British dialects, the stress may be more pronounced, while in certain American dialects, the vowel sounds might be more relaxed.

Pronunciation of "absence" in French

Phonetic Transcription: [ap.sɑ̃s]

In French, regional variations might affect pronunciation slightly, such as in southern France where some sounds might be elongated or softened compared to standard French. Nevertheless, the core pronunciation remains quite consistent across the country.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

1. His absence from the meeting was noticeable. (Son absence à la réunion était remarquable.)
2. The teacher recorded her absence due to illness. (Le professeur a noté son absence en raison de maladie.)
3. In the absence of evidence, the case was dismissed. (En l’absence de preuves, l’affaire a été classée.)
4. Her prolonged absence worried her colleagues. (Son absence prolongée inquiétait ses collègues.)
5. The absence of noise was calming. (L’absence de bruit était apaisante.)
6. We felt the absence of leadership in the team. (Nous avons ressenti l’absence de leadership dans l’équipe.)
7. There's an absence of clarity in the instructions. (Il y a une absence de clarté dans les instructions.)
8. His unexplained absence raised suspicions. (Son absence inexpliquée a suscité des suspicions.)
9. She noticed the absence of her favorite book on the shelf. (Elle a remarqué l’absence de son livre préféré sur l’étagère.)
10. The absence of light made the room feel eerie. (L’absence de lumière rendait la pièce étrange.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "absence" in English

Synonyms: nonattendance, nonexistence, lack, omission, deficiency, shortage, dearth, void, vacancy, want.

Antonyms: presence, attendance, existence, availability, abundance.

Similar Words: gap, hiatus, break, intermission, deficiency.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "absence" in French

Synonyms: manque, insuffisance, carence, défaut, privation, vide, lacune, béance, vacuité, insuffisance.

Antonyms: présence, existence, apparition, participation, abondance.

Similar Words: hiatus, intermission, vide, lacune, béance.

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