Meaning of "abdicate" in English

The term "abdicate" refers to the act of formally relinquishing a position of power or responsibility, typically by a monarch or leader. It implies a voluntary renunciation where someone officially steps down from their role, often in favor of another individual. This act can be motivated by various reasons, including personal choice, pressure from others, or unavoidable circumstances. In a broader sense, abdicate can also mean failing to fulfill a duty or responsibility, allowing someone else to take over.

Meaning of "abdiquer" in French

In French, the word "abdiquer" is used to describe the formal act of giving up or renouncing a high office, similar to its English counterpart. Though commonly used in the context of monarchies and leadership roles, "abdiquer" can also refer to surrendering a personal duty or responsibility. This term suggests a conscious decision to step down, which may be due to internal or external pressures, or other circumstances requiring change.

Pronunciation of "abdicate" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈæb.dɪ.keɪt/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "abdicate" remains consistent across most English dialects. However, slight vowel variations may occur between British and American English, particularly in the first syllable.

Pronunciation of "abdiquer" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ab.di.ke/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "abdiquer" is relatively uniform in French. Regional accents may influence stress or intonation, but the phonetic structure remains stable across different areas.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The king decided to abdicate in favor of his son. (Le roi a décidé d'abdiquer en faveur de son fils.)
  2. She chose to abdicate her responsibilities as head of the committee. (Elle a choisi d'abdiquer ses responsabilités en tant que chef du comité.)
  3. There was immense pressure on the president to abdicate. (Il y avait une immense pression sur le président pour qu'il abdique.)
  4. The CEO shocked everyone by deciding to abdicate suddenly. (Le PDG a choqué tout le monde en décidant d'abdiquer soudainement.)
  5. He felt it was the right time to abdicate his role as leader. (Il estimait que c'était le bon moment pour abdiquer son rôle de leader.)
  6. Many people believed the prime minister would never abdicate. (Beaucoup pensaient que le premier ministre n'abdiquerait jamais.)
  7. Her decision to abdicate surprised her colleagues. (Sa décision d'abdiquer a surpris ses collègues.)
  8. To abdicate the throne requires a formal declaration. (Abdiquer le trône nécessite une déclaration formelle.)
  9. He refused to abdicate his moral responsibilities. (Il a refusé d'abdiquer ses responsabilités morales.)
  10. The company founder did not want to abdicate control. (Le fondateur de l'entreprise ne voulait pas abdiquer le contrôle.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abdicate" in English

Synonyms: resign, relinquish, renounce, forgo, vacate, step down, quit, abandon, cede, surrender.

Antonyms: assume, undertake, seize, claim, retain, accept, maintain, hold, keep, continue.

Similar Words: abdication, dethrone, foreswear, yield, relinquishment.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abdiquer" in French

Synonyms: renoncer, démissionner, céder, lâcher, quitter, se démettre, abandonner, résigner, résilier, se retirer.

Antonyms: assumer, entreprendre, conserver, garder, maintenir, accepter, retenir, préserver, revendiquer, s'engager.

Similar Words: renoncement, démission, résignation, cession, retrait.

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