Meaning of "abdication" in English

Abdication refers to the formal act of relinquishing or giving up a position of power, such as a throne, office, or responsibility. This term is most frequently associated with monarchs who step down from their role as head of state. An abdication can occur voluntarily or through external pressures and may affect governance and leadership transitions. Historically, abdication is a significant event and is documented as a pivotal moment in political shifts. The term can also be applied more broadly to any renunciation of authority or duty.

Meaning of "abdication" in French

In French, "abdication" holds a similar meaning, signifying the act of renouncing or surrendering an authority, office, or responsibility. It is often used in the context of monarchy, where a king or queen steps down from the throne. This term highlights a transition of power and is typically seen as a formal and sometimes ceremonial act. Beyond royal contexts, "abdication" can also refer to the renouncement of duties or obligations in various domains such as politics, religion, or personal responsibilities.

Pronunciation of "abdication" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˌæb.dɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "abdication" remains fairly consistent across different English dialects, although slight variations can occur in accents. For example, the emphasis on certain syllables may vary slightly between British and American English, but the overall pronunciation remains largely the same.

Pronunciation of "abdication" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ab.di.ka.sjɔ̃/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, "abdication" is pronounced with a smooth, flowing sound typical of the French language, maintaining the same pronunciation across different regions. Regional accents may influence the intonation, but the pronunciation remains comprehensible throughout Francophone areas.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The king's sudden abdication surprised the entire nation. (L'abdication soudaine du roi a surpris toute la nation.)
  2. After years of ruling, she announced her abdication from the throne. (Après des années de règne, elle a annoncé son abdication du trône.)
  3. Abdication was the only option left to the unpopular monarch. (L'abdication était la seule option restante pour le monarque impopulaire.)
  4. His abdication paved the way for a more democratic rule. (Son abdication a ouvert la voie à un régime plus démocratique.)
  5. The abdication speech was broadcasted live across the country. (Le discours d'abdication a été diffusé en direct dans tout le pays.)
  6. Abdication allowed him to pursue a more private life. (L'abdication lui a permis de mener une vie plus privée.)
  7. The crisis forced his early abdication from power. (La crise a forcé son abdication précoce du pouvoir.)
  8. She viewed abdication as an act of cowardice. (Elle voyait l'abdication comme un acte de lâcheté.)
  9. The prince's abdication changed the line of succession. (L'abdication du prince a changé la ligne de succession.)
  10. Abdication was a strategic decision to avoid conflict. (L'abdication était une décision stratégique pour éviter le conflit.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abdication" in English

Synonyms: renouncement, resignation, relinquishment, withdrawal, surrender, retirement, step-down, quitting, divestiture, forsaking.

Antonyms: accession, assumption, retention, acceptance, seizing, stay, persistence, holding, taking, claim.

Similar Words: resignation, forfeiture, abandonment, disclaiming, stepping down, giving up, leaving office, disownment, dereliction, unseating.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abdication" in French

Synonyms: renoncement, démission, désistement, retrait, délaissement, dégage, cession, résignation, privation, résiliation.

Antonyms: accession, prise en charge, maintien, acceptation, saisie, persistance, conservation, appropriation, adhésion, occupation.

Similar Words: démission, abandon, renonciation, retrait, désengagement, éviction, résiliation, désistement, désintéressement, destitution.

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