Meaning of "absentee" in English

The term "absentee" refers to a person who is expected to be present at a place or event but is not there. It is commonly used in contexts such as workplaces, schools, or meetings, where attendance is monitored, and someone’s absence is notable. An absentee might be physically away due to various reasons, such as personal commitments, illness, or lack of interest. This term underscores the absence of an individual expected to participate or engage, highlighting that their presence is missing in action or contribution.

Meaning of "absent" in French

In French, the word "absent" is used to describe someone who is not present in a place where they are expected to be, similarly to its use in English. It is applicable in various situations, ranging from academic settings to formal gatherings, when noting someone's failure to attend. "Absent" can imply more than just physical nonappearance, often including the lack of participation or involvement in required activities. This word draws attention to the absence and potential impact on the expected proceedings.

Pronunciation of "absentee" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˌæb.sənˈtiː/

Pronunciation Variations: In American English, the emphasis is typically placed on the second syllable, while in British English, the pronunciation is quite similar, though the vowel sounds might slightly differ based on regional accents.

Pronunciation of "absent" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /apsɑ̃/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, "absent" is pronounced with a nasal "an" sound typical to French phonetics. Regional variations are minimal, though accents may affect the nasal quality and length of the vowel sounds.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The company board was frustrated by the absentee at the crucial meeting. - La direction de l'entreprise était frustrée par l'absent à la réunion cruciale.

  2. An absentee voter submitted their ballot by mail. - Un électeur absent a soumis son bulletin par courrier.

  3. His absenteeism from class is affecting his grades. - Son absentéisme en classe affecte ses notes.

  4. The absentee landlord rarely visited the property. - Le propriétaire absent visitait rarement la propriété.

  5. We couldn’t start the event due to the absentee guest speaker. - Nous ne pouvions pas commencer l'événement en raison de l'orateur absent.

  6. The absentee boss left daily operations to the assistant manager. - Le patron absent a laissé les opérations quotidiennes au responsable adjoint.

  7. The jury included an absentee member who was later replaced. - Le jury comprenait un membre absent qui a ensuite été remplacé.

  8. The absentee actor left the production team in a lurch. - L'acteur absent a laissé l'équipe de production dans l'embarras.

  9. Surprise visits were scheduled to monitor absentee employees. - Des visites surprises ont été programmées pour surveiller les employés absents.

  10. The absentee professor's lectures were handled online. - Les cours du professeur absent ont été dispensés en ligne.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "absentee" in English

Synonyms: nonattender, truant, absentee voter, defaulter, nonparticipant.

Antonyms: attendee, participant, present, on-site, contributor.

Similar Words: abscond, neglect, no-show, missing person, absenteeism.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "absent" in French

Synonyms: manquant, disparu, indisponible, éloigné, absentéiste.

Antonyms: présent, disponible, ici, sur place, participant.

Similar Words: éloigné, absentéisme, invisible, carent, délaissé.

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