French translation of
dark
is
sombre
Meaning of "dark" in English
The word "dark" in English often refers to a lack of light or brightness, invoking an absence of illumination or a poor lighting condition. It can describe the absence of natural light in a space, such as a room or an outdoor area. Beyond literal lighting, it is frequently used metaphorically to suggest a mood or tone, such as in dark humor or a dark period in history. The term can also indicate a shade or color that is deep and rich, often in contrast to lighter tones.
Meaning of "sombre" in French
In French, "sombre" conveys the idea of darkness, gloom, or a lack of light, describing an area or item that does not receive much illumination. It can also describe a mood or atmosphere that feels melancholic or grave. Much like its English counterpart, it can refer to colors that are dim or muted, lacking in vibrancy. "Sombre" is often used in French to express more nuanced emotional states or environments, highlighting a subdued or serious ambiance.
Pronunciation of "dark" in English
Phonetic Transcription: /dɑːrk/
In English, "dark" is pronounced with a long "a" sound, as in "father." Regional variations might include slight differences, such as the "r" sound being more pronounced or rolled, particularly in American versus British English.
Pronunciation of "sombre" in French
Phonetic Transcription: /sɔ̃bʁ/
The French pronunciation of "sombre" includes a nasal 'o' sound, typical in many French words, followed by a soft 'm' and concluding with a rolled 'r.' Variations in pronunciation may occur based on regional accents in France.
Sentence examples in English and translation to French
- The room was dark and quiet. (La pièce était sombre et silencieuse.)
- She wore a dark blue dress. (Elle portait une robe bleu sombre.)
- The night was so dark, I couldn't see anything. (La nuit était si sombre que je ne pouvais rien voir.)
- His mood was as dark as the stormy sky. (Son humeur était aussi sombre que le ciel orageux.)
- We lit a candle to brighten the dark hallway. (Nous avons allumé une bougie pour éclairer le couloir sombre.)
- The film had a dark and twisted plot. (Le film avait un scénario sombre et tordu.)
- I prefer dark chocolate to milk chocolate. (Je préfère le chocolat noir au chocolat au lait.)
- The cave was dark and mysterious. (La grotte était sombre et mystérieuse.)
- He had dark thoughts after the accident. (Il avait des pensées sombres après l'accident.)
- The forest was dark and dense. (La forêt était sombre et dense.)
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "dark" in English
Synonyms: dim, shadowy, murky, gloomy, dusky, inky, pitch-black, overcast, clouded, obscure.
Antonyms: bright, light, luminous, sunny, radiant, clear, shining, sparkling, vivid, unclouded.
Similar Words: night, twilight, dusk, evening, shade, obscurity, shadow, overcast, blackness, ebony.
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "sombre" in French
Synonyms: obscur, lugubre, morne, funèbre, mélancolique, triste, ténébreux, couvert, noir, terne.
Antonyms: clair, lumineux, éclatant, joyeux, gai, ensoleillé, radieux, vif, brillant, éclaire.
Similar Words: crépuscule, obscurité, ombre, voile, ténèbres, gris, brumeux, pathétique, mélodramatique, obscurant.
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