Meaning of "quicklime" in English

Quicklime, chemically known as calcium oxide (CaO), is a white, caustic, alkaline substance used primarily in the construction and chemical industries. When limestone (calcium carbonate) is heated in a kiln, it releases carbon dioxide and leaves behind quicklime. This material is valued for its ability to react with water to form calcium hydroxide (slaked lime), a process that releases a significant amount of heat. Quicklime is utilized in the production of cement, mortar, and in the treatment of wastewater, among other applications.

Meaning of "chaux vive" in French

"Chaux vive" translates to "quicklime" in English and refers to the same chemical substance, calcium oxide. In the French context, chaux vive is extensively used in construction and agriculture. It is obtained by calcination of limestone and is recognized for its exothermic reaction with water, known as slaking, which forms "chaux éteinte" or slaked lime. This material serves various purposes, including soil stabilization, environmental remediation, and as a key ingredient in building materials like plasters and mortars.

Pronunciation of "quicklime" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈkwɪkˌlaɪm/.

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "quicklime" is relatively consistent across different English-speaking regions. However, slight variations in accent may affect the clarity of the vowels, particularly the "i" in "quick" and the "ai" in "lime".

Pronunciation of "chaux vive" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ʃo viv/.

Pronunciation Variations: In French, pronunciation varies slightly with regional accents. For instance, in southern France, there may be a softer pronunciation, while in northern France and Quebec, more emphasis might be placed on the final 'e' in "vive".

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The construction workers used quicklime to stabilize the soil. (Les ouvriers du bâtiment ont utilisé de la chaux vive pour stabiliser le sol.)
  2. Quicklime reacts violently with water, releasing heat. (La chaux vive réagit violemment avec l'eau en dégageant de la chaleur.)
  3. Quicklime is crucial in the production of cement. (La chaux vive est essentielle dans la production de ciment.)
  4. Farmers sometimes use quicklime to improve soil pH. (Les agriculteurs utilisent parfois de la chaux vive pour améliorer le pH du sol.)
  5. Quicklime can be hazardous if not handled properly. (La chaux vive peut être dangereuse si elle n'est pas manipulée correctement.)
  6. You need protective gear when handling quicklime. (Il faut un équipement de protection pour manipuler la chaux vive.)
  7. The chemical industry uses quicklime in various processes. (L'industrie chimique utilise de la chaux vive dans divers procédés.)
  8. Quicklime can absorb moisture from the air. (La chaux vive peut absorber l'humidité de l'air.)
  9. The production of quicklime requires high temperature kilns. (La production de chaux vive nécessite des fours à haute température.)
  10. Quicklime is not the same as slaked lime. (La chaux vive n'est pas la même chose que la chaux éteinte.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "quicklime" in English

Synonyms: calcium oxide, burnt lime, unslaked lime, lime, calx.

Antonyms: slaked lime, hydrated lime.

Similar Words: limestone, dolomite.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "chaux vive" in French

Synonyms: oxyde de calcium, chaux non-éteinte, chaux brûlée.

Antonyms: chaux éteinte, chaux hydratée.

Similar Words: calcaire, dolomie.

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