Meaning of "gall" in English

In English, "gall" primarily refers to boldness or impudence, often in a negative sense, describing a person who displays arrogant disregard of others. It can also mean annoyance or irritation. Additionally, "gall" has a biological perspective, referring to an abnormal growth on a plant, particularly trees, caused by parasites such as insects or fungi. This term signifies something both bothersome and significant, encapsulating notions of both physical and emotional disruption.

Meaning of "gall" in French

In French, "gall" (galle) usually refers to a plant disease characterized by abnormal growth or protuberance caused by insects or fungi. It connects to agricultural and botanical contexts. Additionally, "galle" can metaphorically relate to "bile" or bitterness, suggesting a sense of resentment or irritability. This aligns with the English sense of annoyance or bitterness but is more frequently associated with plant pathology or metaphorical expressions in French.

Pronunciation of "gall" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ɡɔːl/

Pronunciation Variations: In American English, the word is pronounced with a slightly more open 'o' sound, whereas in British English, it can have a darker, more prolonged 'awe' sound. There may be minor variations in regional accents, but they generally adhere to these main differences.

Pronunciation of "gall" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ɡal/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "gall" in French remains consistent across different regions. However, slight variations may occur based on local dialects and individual speech patterns, which do not significantly affect the pronunciation of the word.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. His gall in questioning the manager was surprising. (Son audace en questionnant le directeur était surprenante.)
  2. The insect formed a gall on the tree branch. (L'insecte a formé une galle sur la branche de l'arbre.)
  3. She had the gall to demand a refund. (Elle a eu l'audace de demander un remboursement.)
  4. The gall of his behavior left everyone speechless. (L'insolence de son comportement a laissé tout le monde sans voix.)
  5. The gardener noticed several galls on the oak tree. (Le jardinier a remarqué plusieurs galles sur le chêne.)
  6. His remarks were filled with gall and scorn. (Ses remarques étaient remplies de bile et de mépris.)
  7. The gall infected many of the apple trees. (La galle a infecté beaucoup de pommiers.)
  8. It took real gall to ignore the director's orders. (Cela a pris une véritable audace pour ignorer les ordres du directeur.)
  9. The presence of galls indicated a pest problem. (La présence de galles indiquait un problème de parasites.)
  10. Her response had a tinge of gall, surprising everyone. (Sa réponse avait une touche de bile, ce qui a surpris tout le monde.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "gall" in English

Synonyms: audacity, nerve, impudence, boldness, cheek, brazenness, insolence, effrontery, bitterness, bile.

Antonyms: humility, modesty, shyness, politeness, respect, courtesy, deference, discretion, gentleness, mildness.

Similar Words: resentment, irritation, annoyance, arrogance, pride, vexation, brazen, daring, anger, boldness.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "gall" in French

Synonyms: audace, insolence, bravoure, effronterie, dédain, arrogance, boursouflement, bile, amertume, hardiesse.

Antonyms: humilité, modestie, respect, courtoisie, politesse, retenue, docilité, douceur, révérence, soumission.

Similar Words: irritation, vexation, arrogance, amertume, bile, irritation, désinvolture, mépris, orgueil, rancœur.

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