Meaning of "calcine" in English

"Calcine" refers to the process of heating a substance to a high temperature but below its melting point, causing thermal decomposition or a phase transition. This process is typically used in industrial and laboratory settings to drive off volatile substances, alter the chemical composition, or bring about some other form of change to the material. It is commonly applied in the fields of metallurgy, mineral processing, and ceramics. The outcome often results in a material that is more stable or has a different crystalline structure.

Meaning of "calcine" in French

In French, "calciner" describes a process similar to its English counterpart, involving heating a solid material at high temperatures to effect thermal decomposition or phase transition, without melting it. This term is widely used in contexts such as metallurgy, chemistry, and materials science. The objective is to remove volatile substances or induce changes in the material's properties or structure through controlled heating. This technique is integral in creating stable or transformed materials for various industrial applications.

Pronunciation of "calcine" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈkælsaɪn/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "calcine" remains consistent across different English-speaking regions without significant regional variations.

Pronunciation of "calcine" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /kal.sin/

Pronunciation Variations: The word "calciner" in French retains a consistent pronunciation across different regions with no notable dialectical variations.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The technicians will calcine the ore to extract the metal. (Les techniciens vont calciner le minerai pour extraire le métal.)
  2. It is crucial to calcine the clay before using it in pottery. (Il est crucial de calciner l'argile avant de l'utiliser en poterie.)
  3. They used a kiln to calcine the limestone. (Ils ont utilisé un four pour calciner le calcaire.)
  4. The process to calcine bauxite improves its properties. (Le processus pour calciner la bauxite améliore ses propriétés.)
  5. When you calcine the material, it becomes more stable. (Lorsque vous calcinez le matériau, il devient plus stable.)
  6. The crew had to calcine the sample for further analysis. (L'équipe a dû calciner l'échantillon pour une analyse plus approfondie.)
  7. We must calcine these compounds for the experiment. (Nous devons calciner ces composés pour l'expérience.)
  8. To achieve the desired crystal structure, they had to calcine the mixture. (Pour obtenir la structure cristalline souhaitée, ils ont dû calciner le mélange.)
  9. His task was to calcine the raw mineral in the laboratory. (Sa tâche était de calciner le minéral brut en laboratoire.)
  10. After you calcine the gypsum, it can be used in construction. (Après que vous avez calciné le gypse, il peut être utilisé en construction.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "calcine" in English

Synonyms: roast, burn, heat, bake, incinerate, fire, pyrolyze, sinter, torrefy, ignite.

Antonyms: cool, freeze, quench, extinguish.

Similar Words: heat-treat, vitrify, dehydrate, dry, oxidize.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "calcine" in French

Synonyms: griller, brûler, chauffer, incinérer, cuire, fumer, déshydrater, vitrifier, incandescencer, torréfier.

Antonyms: refroidir, congeler, éteindre, hydrater.

Similar Words: traiter thermiquement, sécher, oxyder.

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