French translation of
abrasive
is
abrasif
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Meaning of "abrasive" in English
The term "abrasive" refers to a substance or material capable of polishing, cleaning, or grinding a surface by rubbing or grinding. It can also describe a person or behavior that is harsh, rough, or unpleasant in manner. In an industrial context, abrasives include things like sandpaper or grinding wheels, which are used for cleaning or smoothing materials. When used metaphorically, it indicates someone whose mannerisms or speech can be perceived as aggressive or unkind, causing discomfort or irritation in social interactions.
Meaning of "abrasif" in French
In French, "abrasif" similarly refers to a material or substance used for cleaning or polishing by friction. It encompasses items like sandpaper and grinding wheels, employed to smooth or clean surfaces. The term can also be applied metaphorically to describe a person's harsh or aggressive demeanor that can be unsettling or irritating to others. The usage in both languages aligns closely, emphasizing the physical and metaphorical aspects of friction and roughness, both in tactile and social contexts.
Pronunciation of "abrasive" in English
Phonetic Transcription: /əˈbreɪ.sɪv/
Pronunciation Variations: In American English, the primary stress is on the second syllable. Some regional accents may slightly alter the pronunciation of the vowels, leading to minor variations, but generally the pronunciation remains consistent across dialects.
Pronunciation of "abrasif" in French
Phonetic Transcription: /a.bʁa.zif/
Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "abrasif" is quite consistent across different French-speaking regions. Some variations in accent may influence the sharpness or roundness of the vowels, but these differences are usually subtle.
Sentence examples in English and translation to French
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The abrasive surface smoothed the wood easily.
(La surface abrasive a lissé le bois facilement.) -
His abrasive comment upset the group.
(Son commentaire abrasif a bouleversé le groupe.) -
She used an abrasive pad to clean the stains.
(Elle a utilisé un tampon abrasif pour nettoyer les taches.) -
The abrasive qualities of the cleaner were effective.
(Les qualités abrasives du nettoyant étaient efficaces.) -
His abrasive personality often led to misunderstandings.
(Sa personnalité abrasive menait souvent à des malentendus.) -
An abrasive material is necessary for this task.
(Un matériau abrasif est nécessaire pour cette tâche.) -
The abrasive tone of her voice made him uncomfortable.
(Le ton abrasif de sa voix le mettait mal à l'aise.) -
Use an abrasive cloth to remove the rust.
(Utilisez un chiffon abrasif pour enlever la rouille.) -
The abrasive nature of the project made it challenging.
(La nature abrasive du projet le rendait difficile.) -
Her abrasive feedback was hard to accept.
(Ses retours abrasifs étaient difficiles à accepter.)
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abrasive" in English
Synonyms: harsh, rough, grating, coarse, scratchy, irritating, harsh, caustic, biting, acerbic.
Antonyms: smooth, gentle, soothing, mild, soft, kind, pleasant, refined, polished, amicable.
Similar Words: abrasive material, scouring, sanding, grinding, cutting, polishing, chafing, harshness, roughness, bitterness.
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abrasif" in French
Synonyms: râpeux, rugueux, irritant, corrosif, râpant, aigre, grinçant, rude, caustique, acerbe.
Antonyms: lisse, doux, apaisant, gentil, agréable, poli, aimable, délicat, cordial, bienveillant.
Similar Words: matériau abrasif, ponçage, décapage, reluisant, poli, mordant, aigre, humide, dur, éraillé.
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