Meaning of "quietism" in English

Quietism is a religious and philosophical doctrine that emphasizes inner peace, spiritual stillness, and personal contentment. It encourages the acceptance of life's events without undue emotional disturbance or external action. Originating from the Christian mystical tradition in the 17th century, quietism suggests that true spiritual enlightenment is achieved through passive contemplation and surrender to the divine, rather than active pursuit of moral or ethical goals. While quietism has been criticized for promoting passivity, its focus remains on achieving tranquility through spiritual surrender.

Meaning of "quiétisme" in French

In French, "quiétisme" refers to a religious and philosophical movement that advocates for inner calmness, spiritual tranquility, and personal serenity. Similar to its English counterpart, it emerged in the 17th century as part of the Christian mystical tradition, promoting the idea that spiritual enlightenment is attained through passive contemplation and surrender to the divine will. Though often criticized for encouraging inactivity, quiétisme emphasizes achieving peace and stillness as the highest spiritual aspiration, urging followers to detach from worldly concerns and accept life events without emotional upheaval.

Pronunciation of "quietism" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈkwaɪ.əˌtɪ.zəm/

Pronunciation Variations: There are no significant dialectical or regional variations in the pronunciation of "quietism." The word is typically pronounced consistently across English-speaking regions. However, some speakers might emphasize different syllables slightly, but this is generally minor.

Pronunciation of "quiétisme" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /kje.tism/

Pronunciation Variations: In the French language, "quiétisme" is pronounced relatively uniformly across different French-speaking regions. There are no major dialectical variations affecting this pronunciation. The emphasis is typically placed on the first syllable, maintaining a consistent vocalization.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. Quietism emerged as a response to the complexities of spiritual practice. (Le quiétisme a émergé en réponse aux complexités de la pratique spirituelle.)
  2. Many adherents of quietism believe in spiritual passivity. (De nombreux adeptes du quiétisme croient en la passivité spirituelle.)
  3. Critics argue that quietism leads to moral complacency. (Les critiques soutiennent que le quiétisme mène à la complaisance morale.)
  4. Quietism seeks inner peace through surrendering to a higher power. (Le quiétisme recherche la paix intérieure en se soumettant à une puissance supérieure.)
  5. The doctrine of quietism was popularized in the 17th century. (La doctrine du quiétisme a été popularisée au XVIIe siècle.)
  6. Quietism emphasizes contemplation over action. (Le quiétisme privilégie la contemplation à l'action.)
  7. Some see quietism as an escape from life's challenges. (Certains considèrent le quiétisme comme une échappatoire aux défis de la vie.)
  8. Quietism can be misunderstood as apathy or indifference. (Le quiétisme peut être mal compris comme de l'apathie ou de l'indifférence.)
  9. The principles of quietism are often debated in theological discussions. (Les principes du quiétisme sont souvent débattus dans les discussions théologiques.)
  10. Silence and meditation are key practices in quietism. (Le silence et la méditation sont des pratiques clés dans le quiétisme.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "quietism" in English

Synonyms: stillness, serenity, passivity, calmness, tranquility.

Antonyms: activism, agitation, restlessness, engagement, fervor.

Similar Words: meditation, contemplation, pacifism, non-resistance, introspection.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "quiétisme" in French

Synonyms: tranquillité, sérénité, passivité, calme, quiétude.

Antonyms: activisme, agitation, inquétude, engagement, fervor.

Similar Words: méditation, contemplation, pacifisme, non-résistance, introspection.

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