French translation of
weregild
is
wergeld
Meaning of "weregild" in English
Weregild, also spelled "wergild," is an Old English term that refers to the compensation paid by an offender to the injured party, or to the family of a person who has been killed. This practice was common in early Germanic societies and was used as a form of restitution to avoid blood feuds. The amount of weregild varied depending on the social status of the person harmed or killed, with kings and nobles usually having a higher weregild value than commoners or slaves.
Meaning of "wergeld" in French
In French, "wergeld" refers to a historical legal practice that involved compensatory payments made by an offender to the victim or the victim's family. Common in the societies of early medieval Europe, particularly among the Germanic tribes, wergeld served as a substitute for revenge or blood feuds by providing a monetary settlement. The payment amount was dependent on the victim's status within the community, with different values assigned to people of various social ranks.
Pronunciation of "weregild" in English
Phonetic Transcription: /ˈweərˌɡɪld/.
Pronunciation Variations: In some regional dialects, you might hear slight variations in vowels, such as using a more rounded or open vowel sound, but generally, the pronunciation remains consistent across English-speaking areas.
Pronunciation of "wergeld" in French
Phonetic Transcription: /vɛʁ.ɡɛld/.
Pronunciation Variations: French pronunciation tends to vary less than English, but there might be subtle differences in the nasal or guttural emphasis depending on whether it's spoken in the north or south of France.
Sentence examples in English and translation to French
- The concept of weregild helped prevent endless cycles of revenge. (Le concept du wergeld a aidé à prévenir des cycles de vengeance interminables.)
- In ancient societies, weregild was a common form of justice. (Dans les sociétés anciennes, le wergeld était une forme courante de justice.)
- The weregild amount was higher for nobility. (Le montant du wergeld était plus élevé pour la noblesse.)
- Weregild payments could bankrupt a family. (Les paiements de wergeld pouvaient ruiner une famille.)
- Refusing to pay weregild could result in further conflict. (Refuser de payer le wergeld pouvait entraîner des conflits supplémentaires.)
- Weregild was sometimes the only option to maintain peace. (Le wergeld était parfois la seule option pour maintenir la paix.)
- The calculation of weregild was a serious matter. (Le calcul du wergeld était une affaire sérieuse.)
- Weregild served as an early form of legal restitution. (Le wergeld servait de forme précoce de restitution légale.)
- Not everyone could afford the weregild. (Tout le monde ne pouvait pas se permettre de payer le wergeld.)
- The weregild system reflected the values of the time. (Le système du wergeld reflétait les valeurs de l'époque.)
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "weregild" in English
Synonyms: compensation, restitution, indemnity, reparation, payment.
Antonyms: penalty, debt, forfeit.
Similar Words: blood money, compensation payment, reparations.
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "wergeld" in French
Synonyms: compensation, dédommagement, indemnisation, réparation.
Antonyms: peine, dette, confiscation.
Similar Words: prix du sang, paiement compensatoire, réparations.
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Translate weregild into other languages
- in Catalan weregild
- in Galician weregild
- in Italian guidrigildo
- in Portuguese Weregild
- in Romanian evitând