Meaning of "landwehr" in English

"Landwehr" is a historic term that originated in German-speaking regions and refers to a type of national militia or territorial army. These forces were typically composed of part-time soldiers who were called up in times of emergency or war. The landwehr served as a secondary line of defense, supporting regular armies. They were often local men who had other primary occupations but were trained to defend their region. While the concept of a landwehr is mostly historical, it played a crucial role in the military strategies of the 19th century.

Meaning of "landwehr" in French

In French, "landwehr" is understood similarly as in English, representing a territorial army or militia. The term is borrowed directly from German and refers to part-time soldiers, usually local inhabitants, mobilized to defend their homeland during emergencies. Historically, the landwehr was an essential component of a larger military organization, especially in German-speaking regions. They were known for their significant involvement during times requiring additional military support beyond the regular army forces.

Pronunciation of "landwehr" in English

Phonetic Transcription: [ˈlændvɛər]

Pronunciation Variations: There might be minor variations in pronunciation based on regional accents in English-speaking countries. However, the word is commonly pronounced with an emphasis on the first syllable, maintaining the Germanic pronunciation style.

Pronunciation of "landwehr" in French

Phonetic Transcription: [lɑ̃dvɛʁ]

Pronunciation Variations: In French, pronunciation of "landwehr" can vary slightly depending on the speaker’s native regional accent. The pronunciation tends to adhere closely to the original German pronunciation, reflecting its etymological roots.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The landwehr was crucial during the war. (La landwehr était cruciale pendant la guerre.)
  2. Many young men joined the landwehr. (Beaucoup de jeunes hommes ont rejoint la landwehr.)
  3. The landwehr assembled quickly for training. (La landwehr s'est rassemblée rapidement pour l'entraînement.)
  4. His father served in the landwehr. (Son père a servi dans la landwehr.)
  5. The town relied on the landwehr for defense. (La ville comptait sur la landwehr pour sa défense.)
  6. During the conflict, the landwehr supported the regular army. (Pendant le conflit, la landwehr a soutenu l'armée régulière.)
  7. The landwehr comprised local volunteers. (La landwehr était composée de volontaires locaux.)
  8. They celebrated the anniversary of the landwehr's formation. (Ils ont célébré l'anniversaire de la formation de la landwehr.)
  9. The landwehr played a key role in the battle. (La landwehr a joué un rôle clé dans la bataille.)
  10. Historians study the impact of the landwehr. (Les historiens étudient l'impact de la landwehr.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "landwehr" in English

Synonyms: militia, territorial army, home guard, reserves, auxiliary forces.

Antonyms: regular army, professional army, standing army.

Similar Words: volunteers, national guard, citizen army, conscripts, second line troops.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "landwehr" in French

Synonyms: milice, armée territoriale, garde nationale.

Antonyms: armée régulière, armée de métier.

Similar Words: réservistes, forces auxiliaires, troupes locales.

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