Meaning of "lactate" in English

Lactate, in English, primarily refers to two contexts. As a verb, it means the production of milk by the mammary glands, typically in mammals. As a noun, it refers to the salt or ester derived from lactic acid. Lactates are often mentioned in biological processes, such as anaerobic respiration, where muscles during intense activity build up lactate due to insufficient oxygen, causing fatigue. The word is derived from the Latin "lac," meaning milk. Understanding these contexts is crucial in fields like biology and sports science.

Meaning of "lactate" in French

In French, "lactate" carries similar meanings as in English. As a noun, it refers to a salt or ester of lactic acid, commonly used in scientific and medical contexts. It can also be indirectly related to the process of lactation ("lactation"), referring to the period when mammals produce milk. French speakers might use "lactate" when discussing biochemical processes in education or professional settings, similar to English usage.

Pronunciation of "lactate" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈlæk.teɪt/ (verb), /ˈlæk.tət/ (noun).

Pronunciation Variations: In British English, the pronunciation typically sticks to these phonetic forms, with only minor regional differences such as stress on the first syllable. American English might emphasize the second syllable slightly differently depending on local accents.

Pronunciation of "lactate" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /lak.tat/.

Pronunciation Variations: French regional accents might feature slight variations in how the ‘a’ is pronounced, but generally, it remains consistent across the language due to its scientific usage, which adheres to standardized pronunciation rules.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. "During intense exercise, muscles produce lactate." (Pendant l'exercice intense, les muscles produisent du lactate.)
  2. "The lactate threshold is a key concept in sports training." (Le seuil de lactate est un concept clé dans l'entraînement sportif.)
  3. "She started to lactate after giving birth." (Elle a commencé à allaiter après l'accouchement.)
  4. "Lactate accumulation can cause muscle fatigue." (L'accumulation de lactate peut entraîner la fatigue musculaire.)
  5. "Doctors measure blood lactate concentrations to assess physical condition." (Les médecins mesurent les concentrations de lactate sanguin pour évaluer la condition physique.)
  6. "Lactate is an ester of lactic acid." (Le lactate est un ester de l'acide lactique.)
  7. "Athletes often monitor their lactate levels." (Les athlètes surveillent souvent leurs niveaux de lactate.)
  8. "High lactate levels indicate anaerobic respiration." (Des niveaux élevés de lactate indiquent une respiration anaérobie.)
  9. "She studied lactate metabolism in her biology course." (Elle a étudié le métabolisme du lactate dans son cours de biologie.)
  10. "Scientists discovered a new lactate compound." (Les scientifiques ont découvert un nouveau composé de lactate.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "lactate" in English

Synonyms: lactation, milk secretion.

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: lactic acid, lactation, fermentation, milk, secretion.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "lactate" in French

Synonyms: lactation, sécrétion de lait.

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: acide lactique, fermentation, lait, sécrétion.

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