Meaning of "joist" in English

A "joist" is a structural element in building construction, typically made of wood, steel, or concrete, used to support floors or ceilings. Joists are horizontal members that span an open space and are crucial for distributing the load to the framework, ensuring stability and strength of the structure above. In residential homes, they support the floor decking or ceiling sheathing. Joists come in various sizes and are spaced evenly to accommodate the type of flooring or ceiling materials used.

Meaning of "solive" in French

The term "solive" in French refers to a construction element similar to a "joist" in English. It is a horizontal beam, usually made from wood or steel, that provides support for floors or ceilings. Solives are key components in the framework of buildings, distributing weight and providing structural stability. They are typically installed in parallel series and are fundamental to ensuring the integrity of the flooring and ceiling systems in construction projects.

Pronunciation of "joist" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /dʒɔɪst/

Pronunciation Variations: There are generally no significant regional variations in the pronunciation of "joist" across English-speaking regions. It is usually pronounced uniformly in American, British, and other English dialects.

Pronunciation of "solive" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /sɔ.liv/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "solive" may slightly vary across regions in France, with some areas having a different intonation or emphasis, though it remains largely consistent in standard French.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The carpenter examined the joist for signs of wear. (Le charpentier a examiné la solive pour des signes d'usure.)
  2. We need to replace the rotten joist in the basement. (Nous devons remplacer la solive pourrie dans le sous-sol.)
  3. The flooring was reinforced with additional joists. (Le plancher a été renforcé avec des solives supplémentaires.)
  4. Ensure the joists are level before installing the floorboards. (Assurez-vous que les solives sont de niveau avant d'installer les planches de parquet.)
  5. The joist system improved the overall structural integrity. (Le système de solives a amélioré l'intégrité structurelle globale.)
  6. He noticed a crack in the old wooden joist. (Il a remarqué une fissure dans la vieille solive en bois.)
  7. The new building uses steel joists for extra support. (Le nouveau bâtiment utilise des solives en acier pour un soutien supplémentaire.)
  8. You could hear the creaking of the joists above. (On pouvait entendre le craquement des solives au-dessus.)
  9. During renovations, they discovered several broken joists. (Lors des rénovations, ils ont découvert plusieurs solives cassées.)
  10. Proper joist spacing is crucial for load-bearing floors. (Un espacement approprié des solives est crucial pour les planchers porteurs.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "joist" in English

Synonyms: beam, girder, support, crossbeam, stringer.

Antonyms: -.

Similar Words: plank, board, rafter, spar, truss.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "solive" in French

Synonyms: poutre, traverse, longeron, traverseau, chevron.

Antonyms: -.

Similar Words: planche, planchette, madrier, latte, lambourde.

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