Meaning of "rafter" in English

A "rafter" is a structural component in construction, typically made of wood or metal, that supports a roof. These sloping beams extend from the ridge or peak of the roof down to the eaves, forming the skeleton on which sheathing or roofing material is laid. Rafters work in tandem with other support structures, such as beams and trusses, to ensure the stability and distribution of the roof's weight. They are integral to buildings with pitched roofs and vary in size and shape depending on the architectural design and load requirements.

Meaning of "chevron" in French

In French, "chevron" refers to a similarly important construction element as in English. It is a wooden or metal beam that supports the roof, forming part of the overall structure of a building. Chevron is essential for creating the pitched framework that allows for effective water run-off and stability. The dimension and arrangement of chevrons can vary to suit different architectural styles and functional needs. Additionally, "chevron" in French can also refer to a V-shaped pattern often found in heraldry, insignia, and textiles, indicating a rank or alignment.

Pronunciation of "rafter" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈræf.tər/

Pronunciation Variations: In American English, "rafter" is generally pronounced with a clear "r" sound at the beginning. In British English, the "a" may sound slightly different, akin to "rahfter," though regional accents can affect pronunciation subtly across different English-speaking locales.

Pronunciation of "chevron" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ʃə.vʁɔ̃/

Pronunciation Variations: In standard French pronunciation, the "ch" is pronounced like "sh" in English, and the "on" is nasalized. There may be slight variations in regional dialects of French, with some areas potentially pronouncing the "r" more emphatically or altering the nasal sound.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The carpenter measured each rafter carefully.
    (Le charpentier a mesuré chaque chevron avec soin.)

  2. We could see the old rafters in the attic.
    (Nous pouvions voir les vieux chevrons dans le grenier.)

  3. The rafter design was essential for the barn's stability.
    (Le design des chevrons était essentiel pour la stabilité de la grange.)

  4. Some rafters needed replacing due to water damage.
    (Certains chevrons devaient être remplacés en raison des dommages causés par l'eau.)

  5. The rafters were made from high-quality timber.
    (Les chevrons étaient faits de bois de haute qualité.)

  6. They installed the rafters before adding the roofing material.
    (Ils ont installé les chevrons avant d'ajouter le matériau de couverture.)

  7. The design included exposed rafters for aesthetic appeal.
    (Le design incluait des chevrons apparents pour l'attrait esthétique.)

  8. Rafters play a crucial role in roof construction.
    (Les chevrons jouent un rôle crucial dans la construction de la toiture.)

  9. The storm caused some rafters to shift slightly.
    (La tempête a fait bouger légèrement certains chevrons.)

  10. Historical homes often have beautifully crafted rafters.
    (Les maisons historiques ont souvent des chevrons magnifiquement façonnés.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "rafter" in English

Synonyms: beam, joist, girder, spar, support, truss, framework, lintel, purlin, batten.

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: support, construction, architecture, framework, roof, building, structure, timber, ceiling, brace.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "chevron" in French

Synonyms: traverse, poutre, solive, arbalétrier, longeron, ossature, soutien, appui, ferme.

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: appui, toiture, bâtiment, charpente, construction, poutrelle, échafaudage.

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