Meaning of "ides" in English

In ancient Roman times, the term "ides" referred specifically to a day that fell roughly in the middle of each month. It was originally aligned with the full moon and varied between the 13th or 15th, depending on the month. The most renowned ides are the Ides of March, recognized due to the assassination of Julius Caesar in 44 BC, as famously dramatized in William Shakespeare’s play "Julius Caesar." This term, while historic, is often used metaphorically to signify ominous forewarnings or pivotal times.

Meaning of "ides" in French

In French, "ides" retains the same historical context as in English, referring to a mid-month day in the ancient Roman calendar. The "Ides of March" are particularly noted for their association with Julius Caesar's assassination, marking them as significant in history and culture. In French discussions, this term might also capture a sense of foreboding or critical points in time, though its use is often more academic or literary rather than everyday common speech.

Pronunciation of "ides" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /aɪdz/

Pronunciation Variations: There are generally no significant dialectal variations in the pronunciation of "ides" across English-speaking regions. It is universally pronounced with a long "i" sound, followed by a "dz" sound.

Pronunciation of "ides" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /id/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "ides" in French remains quite consistent across different regions of French speakers, with a clear "i" sound followed by a short, soft "d" sound.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The Ides of March is infamous for the assassination of Julius Caesar.
    (Les Ides de mars sont tristement célèbres pour l'assassinat de Jules César.)

  2. Many historians discuss the significance of the Ides in Roman culture.
    (De nombreux historiens discutent de la signification des Ides dans la culture romaine.)

  3. The Ides were considered an important marker in the Roman calendar.
    (Les Ides étaient considérées comme un marqueur important dans le calendrier romain.)

  4. People in ancient Rome would be wary of the Ides arriving each month.
    (Les gens dans la Rome antique se méfiaient de l'arrivée des Ides chaque mois.)

  5. Shakespeare immortalized the phrase "Beware the Ides of March" in his play.
    (Shakespeare a immortalisé la phrase "Méfie-toi des Ides de mars" dans sa pièce.)

  6. The ides in history represent transformative events or turning points.
    (Les ides dans l'histoire représentent des événements transformateurs ou des points tournants.)

  7. During the Ides, various rituals and observances were held in Rome.
    (Pendant les Ides, divers rituels et observances avaient lieu à Rome.)

  8. The concept of the "ides" has intrigued scholars for centuries.
    (Le concept des "ides" intrigue les érudits depuis des siècles.)

  9. Marking the Ides was crucial in the agricultural and religious practices of ancient Rome.
    (Marquer les Ides était crucial dans les pratiques agricoles et religieuses de la Rome antique.)

  10. The word "ides" has transcended its historical roots to become a broader symbol in literature.
    (Le mot "ides" a transcendé ses racines historiques pour devenir un symbole plus large dans la littérature.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "ides" in English

Synonyms: midpoint, middle, center, median, midsection.

Antonyms: beginning, end, start, conclusion, finale.

Similar Words: equinox, solstice, turning point, fulcrum, zenith.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "ides" in French

Synonyms: milieu, centre, médian, équateur, milieu du mois.

Antonyms: début, fin, commencement, conclusion, achèvement.

Similar Words: équinoxe, solstice, point de bascule, zénith, apogée.

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