Meaning of "daze" in English

The word "daze" refers to a state of confusion or stunned perception, often resulting from a surprise, shock, or blow. It describes the sensation when someone feels mentally clouded or bewildered, making it challenging to concentrate or make decisions. The term can be used both as a noun and a verb. When used as a verb, "to daze" indicates the act of causing someone to enter this confused state. This word is often associated with temporary disorientation and a lack of understanding of immediate surroundings or events.

Meaning of "étourdir" in French

In French, "étourdir" carries a meaning similar to the English "daze." It describes the act of making someone feel confused or slightly disoriented, often due to a sudden impact or overwhelming information. The verb can refer to physical sensations such as dizziness or figurative experiences like being overwhelmed by noise or a situation. "Étourdir" is commonly used to illustrate how someone can be rendered momentarily senseless or surprised, capturing the essence of being mentally staggered or bewildered due to external influences.

Pronunciation of "daze" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /deɪz/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "daze" is fairly consistent across different English-speaking regions. Variations might occur in the intensity of the vowel sound, based on specific accents or dialects, but generally, the word is pronounced with a long "a" sound, rhyming with "maze" or "blaze."

Pronunciation of "étourdir" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /e.tuʀ.diʀ/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, the pronunciation of "étourdir" can vary slightly depending on the regional accent. However, the standard pronunciation remains clear across most regions, with particular attention to the precise articulation of each syllable: "é-tour-dir." The "r" sound at the end may be softer or more pronounced depending on whether the speaker is from France or other Francophone regions.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. She was in a daze after hearing the surprising news. (Elle était dans un état d'étourdissement après avoir entendu la nouvelle surprenante.)
  2. The bright lights dazed him for a moment. (Les lumières vives l'ont étourdi pendant un moment.)
  3. After the accident, he walked around in a daze. (Après l'accident, il errait dans un état d'étourdissement.)
  4. Her speech left the audience in a daze. (Son discours a laissé le public dans un état d'étourdissement.)
  5. I felt in a daze following the long flight. (Je me suis senti étourdi après le long vol.)
  6. The medication can sometimes daze you. (Le médicament peut parfois vous étourdir.)
  7. He looked dazed as he stepped out of the fog. (Il avait l'air étourdi en sortant du brouillard.)
  8. The unexpected events left him in a daze. (Les événements inattendus l'ont laissé dans un état d'étourdissement.)
  9. She was still in a daze from the loud music. (Elle était encore étourdie par la musique forte.)
  10. His sudden appearance dazed everyone in the room. (Son apparition soudaine a étourdi tout le monde dans la pièce.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "daze" in English

Synonyms: bewilder, confuse, stun, stupefy, baffle, befuddle, perplex, disorient, astonish, flabbergast.

Antonyms: clarify, enlighten, inform, instruct, explain, illuminate, elucidate, teach, educate, orient.

Similar Words: stupor, haze, trance, fog, confusion, amazement, shock, surprise, stupefaction, wonder.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "étourdir" in French

Synonyms: abasourdir, surprendre, stupéfier, ahurir, décontenancer, étonner, sidérer, interloquer, désorienter, émerveiller.

Antonyms: éclairer, informer, instruire, clarifier, expliquer, illuminer, éduquer, enseigner, orienter.

Similar Words: confusion, stupeur, surprise, étonnement, choc, sidération, ahurissement, égarement, trouble, émerveillement.

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