Meaning of "caliph" in English

The term "caliph" refers to a religious and political leader in Islam who is considered a successor to the Prophet Muhammad. Historically, the role of the caliph entailed leadership of the Muslim community and was seen as a custodian of Islamic tradition. The caliph was responsible for upholding Islamic law and guiding the moral and spiritual life of the community. The concept of the caliphate has played a significant role in the history of the Islamic world, with various dynasties claiming the title and authority at different periods.

Meaning of "calife" in French

In French, "calife" carries the same historical and religious connotations as the English "caliph." It designates a leader in the Islamic world who serves as both a religious figure and political head, considered the successor to the Prophet Muhammad. Historically, the calife's role was to uphold and spread Islamic principles, administer justice according to Sharia law, and lead the Muslim community. The term "calife" is integral to understanding the governance and religious dynamics within historical and contemporary Islamic societies.

Pronunciation of "caliph" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈkælɪf/

Pronunciation Variations: In British English, "caliph" is commonly pronounced as /ˈkeɪlɪf/ or /ˈkɑːlɪf/. These variations exist due to different regional accents and dialects within English-speaking countries.

Pronunciation of "calife" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ka.lif/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "calife" remains largely consistent across different French-speaking regions, with minimal variation. It is pronounced with a clear "a" and a stressed final syllable "lif."

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The caliph issued a decree to unify the region. - Le calife a émis un décret pour unifier la région.
  2. Many looked to the caliph for spiritual guidance. - Beaucoup cherchaient une guidance spirituelle auprès du calife.
  3. The caliphate once stretched across three continents. - Le califat s’étendait autrefois sur trois continents.
  4. The caliph played a central role in the administration. - Le calife jouait un rôle central dans l’administration.
  5. His ambitions led him to challenge the caliph. - Ses ambitions l’ont conduit à défier le calife.
  6. They debated the caliph's successor for years. - Ils ont débattu pendant des années du successeur du calife.
  7. The caliph's influence reached beyond borders. - L'influence du calife s'étendait au-delà des frontières.
  8. The old mosque was named after a famous caliph. - La vieille mosquée portait le nom d’un célèbre calife.
  9. He learned about the ancient caliphs in history class. - Il a appris sur les anciens califes en cours d’histoire.
  10. The role of the caliph was both spiritual and temporal. - Le rôle du calife était à la fois spirituel et temporel.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "caliph" in English

Synonyms: leader, ruler, sovereign, emir, sheikh.

Antonyms: follower, subordinate, subject.

Similar Words: sultan, imam, king, monarch, emirate.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "calife" in French

Synonyms: chef, souverain, émir, sheikh.

Antonyms: -.

Similar Words: sultan, imam, roi, monarque, émirat.

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