French translation of bacilli is 
bacilles

Meaning of "bacilli" in English

"Bacilli" is the plural form of "bacillus," referring to rod-shaped bacteria. These microorganisms are known for their cylindrical shape and are commonly found in the environment. Bacilli play various roles, ranging from beneficial, such as those involved in nitrogen fixation in plants, to harmful, like the bacteria causing diseases such as anthrax and tuberculosis. Due to their diversity, bacilli are significant in both medical and ecological contexts, making them an essential subject of study in microbiology.

Meaning of "bacilles" in French

In French, "bacilles" also refers to rod-shaped bacteria, mirroring its English counterpart. This term includes various species of bacteria that are either beneficial or pathogenic. Bacilles are of particular importance in medicine and biology because they can cause diseases or serve in biological processes like fermentation. The word "bacilles" highlights the bacteria's structural shape and their pivotal role in health and ecological systems.

Pronunciation of "bacilli" in English

Phonetic Transcription: bə-ˈsi-ˌlī.

Pronunciation Variations: In American English, the pronunciation is generally consistent. Some variations can be found in British English, where the emphasis might lightly shift, but overall, it remains quite standard with the given transcription.

Pronunciation of "bacilles" in French

Phonetic Transcription: baˈsiːl.

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "bacilles" remains fairly uniform across different French-speaking regions. The clarity of the "l" at the end may vary slightly, but the main emphasis stays on the first syllable.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

1. The scientist studied the structure of the bacilli. (Le scientifique a étudié la structure des bacilles.)
2. Bacilli can be beneficial or harmful depending on their type. (Les bacilles peuvent être bénéfiques ou nuisibles selon leur type.)
3. Anthrax is caused by a specific type of bacilli. (Le charbon est causé par un type spécifique de bacilles.)
4. The laboratory focuses on researching bacilli in soil samples. (Le laboratoire se concentre sur la recherche des bacilles dans les échantillons de sol.)
5. Pasteur discovered many bacilli in his experiments. (Pasteur a découvert de nombreux bacilles lors de ses expériences.)
6. Some bacilli are resistant to antibiotics. (Certaines bacilles sont résistantes aux antibiotiques.)
7. Bacilli are a common subject in microbiology courses. (Les bacilles sont un sujet courant des cours de microbiologie.)
8. The bacilli were isolated for further study. (Les bacilles ont été isolés pour une étude plus approfondie.)
9. Identifying specific bacilli requires advanced techniques. (Identifier des bacilles spécifiques nécessite des techniques avancées.)
10. Bacilli adapted to extreme environments can be fascinating. (Les bacilles adaptés aux environnements extrêmes peuvent être fascinants.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "bacilli" in English

Synonyms: bacteria, microorganisms, microbes, prokaryotes.

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: rods, germs, pathogens.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "bacilles" in French

Synonyms: bactéries, microorganismes, microbes, procaryotes.

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: bâtonnets, germes, agents pathogènes.

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