Meaning of "bacteria" in English

Bacteria are microscopic, single-celled organisms that exist abundantly in various environments, including soil, water, and the human body. They can be beneficial, such as those aiding digestion in the gut, or harmful, causing infections and diseases. Bacteria have diverse shapes and sizes and are essential to ecosystems, participating in nutrient recycling and environmental balance. Despite their microscopic nature, bacteria can multiply rapidly and adapt to various environments, making them highly resilient and versatile organisms.

Meaning of "bactéries" in French

In French, "bactéries" refers to tiny, single-celled organisms similar to those in the English context. They are prevalent in numerous environments, including within human bodies, where they can play beneficial roles or cause diseases. "Bactéries" highlights the diverse functions these microorganisms serve, from breaking down organic material in soil to providing essential functions in ecosystems. The term underscores their adaptability and significance in both harmful and helpful contexts, reflecting their complex role in nature.

Pronunciation of "bacteria" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /bækˈtɪəriə/

Pronunciation Variations: Some English speakers might pronounce "bacteria" with slight regional variations. For example, in some British English accents, the "r" sound might be softer, while in American English, the "t" might be pronounced more sharply.

Pronunciation of "bactéries" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /bakteʁi/

Pronunciation Variations: In different regions of France or among Francophone speakers, there might be slight variations in the pronunciation of "bactéries." For instance, the "r" might be rolled more prominently or softened slightly depending on the local accent.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. Bacteria are essential for the decomposition of organic matter. (Les bactéries sont essentielles à la décomposition de la matière organique.)

  2. Some bacteria can cause serious illnesses. (Certaines bactéries peuvent causer des maladies graves.)

  3. Probiotics contain beneficial bacteria for gut health. (Les probiotiques contiennent des bactéries bénéfiques pour la santé intestinale.)

  4. Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. (Les antibiotiques sont utilisés pour traiter les infections bactériennes.)

  5. Scientists studied the bacteria from the lake. (Les scientifiques ont étudié les bactéries du lac.)

  6. Bacteria thrive in warm, moist environments. (Les bactéries prospèrent dans les environnements chauds et humides.)

  7. The presence of bacteria in food can lead to spoilage. (La présence de bactéries dans les aliments peut entraîner une détérioration.)

  8. Some bacteria have become resistant to antibiotics. (Certaines bactéries sont devenues résistantes aux antibiotiques.)

  9. Yogurt is often praised for its live bacteria content. (Le yaourt est souvent vanté pour son contenu en bactéries vivantes.)

  10. Bacteria play a crucial role in our ecosystem. (Les bactéries jouent un rôle crucial dans notre écosystème.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "bacteria" in English

Synonyms: microorganisms, germs, microbes, bacilli, prokaryotes

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: fungi, viruses, parasites, pathogens, algae

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "bactéries" in French

Synonyms: micro-organismes, germes, microbes, bacilles, procaryotes

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: champignons, virus, parasites, pathogènes, algues

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