Meaning of "abstemious" in English

The term "abstemious" refers to someone who exercises restraint and moderation, particularly in their consumption of food and drink. It's commonly used to describe an individual who avoids excess and practices self-control, often for health or moral reasons. An abstemious person is often mindful of their lifestyle choices, aiming to maintain balance and avoid overindulgence. This characteristic is valued for promoting well-being and discipline. The word can apply to other areas of life where restraint and moderation are beneficial.

Meaning of "sobre" in French

In French, "sobre" is used to describe a person who is moderate in their habits, especially concerning eating and drinking. It conveys a sense of simplicity, restraint, and discipline. Being "sobre" can also extend to one's manner of dress or expression, indicating simplicity and avoidance of excess or flamboyance. The term is often used positively to highlight a temperate and controlled approach to life's various pleasures and necessities, reflecting a mature and considered perspective.

Pronunciation of "abstemious" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /æbˈstiː.mi.əs/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "abstemious" is fairly consistent across different English dialects. However, slight variations may exist in the degree of stress on syllables, but these do not significantly alter the pronunciation.

Pronunciation of "sobre" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /sɔbʁ/

Pronunciation Variations: French pronunciation of "sobre" remains relatively uniform across regions. There might be minor differences based on local accents, but these do not affect the recognition or meaning of the word significantly.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. He led an abstemious lifestyle, never indulging in lavish meals. (Il menait une vie sobre, ne se livrant jamais à des repas somptueux.)
  2. The monk's abstemious routine included early mornings and simple meals. (La routine sobre du moine comprenait des matinées précoces et des repas simples.)
  3. She admired his abstemious habits of drinking only water with meals. (Elle admirait ses habitudes sobres de ne boire que de l'eau pendant les repas.)
  4. An abstemious diet is essential for maintaining optimal health. (Un régime sobre est essentiel pour maintenir une santé optimale.)
  5. His abstemious nature made him the ideal roommate. (Sa nature sobre en faisait le colocataire idéal.)
  6. The abstemious approach to spending ensured financial stability. (L'approche sobre des dépenses assurait la stabilité financière.)
  7. Her abstemious behavior at the party was noted by her friends. (Son comportement sobre à la fête a été remarqué par ses amis.)
  8. Being abstemious, he preferred a simple wedding ceremony. (Étant sobre, il préférait une cérémonie de mariage simple.)
  9. The athlete attributed his success to an abstemious lifestyle. (L'athlète attribuait son succès à un mode de vie sobre.)
  10. They led an abstemious life, prioritizing their children's education. (Ils menaient une vie sobre, priorisant l'éducation de leurs enfants.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abstemious" in English

Synonyms: moderate, restrained, temperate, sober, austere, ascetic, self-disciplined, self-denying, frugal, controlled.

Antonyms: indulgent, gluttonous, intemperate, excessive, lavish, unrestrained, extravagant.

Similar Words: prudent, mindful, cautious, judicious, abnegating, balanced.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "sobre" in French

Synonyms: modéré, tempérant, ascétique, raisonnable, frugal, discipliné, mesuré, austère, simple, économe.

Antonyms: excessif, extravagant, démesuré, glouton, gaspilleur, prodigue.

Similar Words: rationnel, réfléchi, prudent, circonspect, sobrement.

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