Meaning of "abstainer" in English

An "abstainer" is a person who consciously chooses to refrain from participating in certain activities, particularly those related to consuming alcohol or other substances. This term underscores a commitment to self-discipline, often due to personal, health, or moral reasons. An abstainer may also avoid indulgences for religious or cultural beliefs. This decision can sometimes be permanent or temporary, reflecting personal goals or lifestyle choices. As such, the term is often used in discussions about sobriety or health-related resolutions.

Meaning of "abstinent" in French

In French, "abstinent" describes a person who voluntarily refrains from certain indulgences or activities, similar to its English usage. It often relates to abstention from alcohol, drugs, or other lifestyle choices that might be considered unhealthy or against one's personal values. The emphasis on self-control and discipline is central to this term, aligning with either temporary decisions or more permanent lifestyle commitments. The word is widely used in contexts like health, personal development, and ethical living in French-speaking cultures.

Pronunciation of "abstainer" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /əbˈsteɪnər/

Pronunciation Variations: There are slight regional variations in pronunciation, such as in British English where the 'r' might be less pronounced compared to American English. Additionally, the first syllable can have more emphasis in some dialects, altering the stress slightly.

Pronunciation of "abstinent" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /aps.ti.nɑ̃/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "abstinent" may vary slightly in different French-speaking regions, with minor differences in vowel sound length or nasalization, particularly between European French and Canadian French.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The meeting was attended by several abstainers. - La réunion a été assistée par plusieurs abstinents.

  2. Being an abstainer, she declined the offer of wine. - Étant abstinente, elle a refusé l'offre de vin.

  3. As a lifelong abstainer, he promotes a sober lifestyle. - En tant qu'abstinent de longue date, il promeut un mode de vie sobre.

  4. Abstainers often have strong convictions about health. - Les abstinents ont souvent de fortes convictions sur la santé.

  5. She admired his dedication as an abstainer. - Elle admirait son engagement en tant qu'abstinent.

  6. Sometimes abstainers find social gatherings challenging. - Parfois, les abstinents trouvent les réunions sociales difficiles.

  7. He credits his success to being an abstainer. - Il attribue son succès à son abstinence.

  8. Abstainers choose to lead a disciplined life. - Les abstinents choisissent de mener une vie disciplinée.

  9. She joined a group of abstainers for support. - Elle a rejoint un groupe d'abstinents pour obtenir du soutien.

  10. Abstainers often inspire others to pursue sobriety. - Les abstinents inspirent souvent les autres à rechercher la sobriété.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abstainer" in English

Synonyms: teetotaler, nondrinker, refrainer, ascetic, puritan, avoider, celibate, abstinent, temperate, self-denier.

Antonyms: drinker, indulger, participant, user, consumer.

Similar Words: nonconsumer, nonparticipant, prohibitionist, anti-alcoholist, health enthusiast.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abstinent" in French

Synonyms: sobre, ascétique, tempérant, modéré, chaste, abstain, stoïque, austère, réservé, dévot.

Antonyms: buveur, fêtard, hédoniste, libertin, jouisseur.

Similar Words: modération, continence, réserve, sobriété, discipline.

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