French translation of zamindary is 
zamindary

Meaning of "zamindary" in English

The term "zamindary" refers to a traditional landholding system in the Indian subcontinent, particularly during the Mughal and British colonial periods. It involves a landlord or "zamindar" who owns vast tracts of land and holds significant power and influence over the peasants or tenants working the land. The zamindars were responsible for collecting taxes on behalf of the government but often retained a portion of these taxes for themselves. This system played a crucial role in the agricultural and social structure of rural India, impacting economic and social hierarchies.

Meaning of "zamindary" in French

In French, "zamindary" refers to the same historical landholding system as in English. It describes the system of property management prevalent in colonial India, where the "zamindar" (landlord) had authority over extensive areas of land and the tenants farming that land. This system was an essential aspect of the economic structure of the time, shaping the interactions between landowners and peasants through tax collection and land management duties, deeply affecting the social norms and power dynamics in rural regions.

Pronunciation of "zamindary" in English

Phonetic Transcription: [zəˈmɪndəri]

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "zamindary" may vary slightly depending on regional accents. In British English, the emphasis is often on the first syllable, whereas in American English, the emphasis might be more evenly distributed across syllables.

Pronunciation of "zamindary" in French

Phonetic Transcription: [za.mɛ̃.daʁi]

Pronunciation Variations: In French, the pronunciation remains mostly consistent due to the lack of regional variations in this borrowed term, maintaining a similar phonetic structure as in English but adapted to French phonology.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

1. The zamindary system significantly influenced Indian agriculture. (Le système zamindary a influencé considérablement l'agriculture indienne.)
2. The zamindar collected taxes from the peasants annually. (Le zamindar percevait des impôts des paysans chaque année.)
3. Many zamindaries were abolished after India's independence. (Beaucoup de zamindaries ont été abolies après l'indépendance de l'Inde.)
4. The village depended on the zamindary for economic stability. (Le village dépendait du zamindary pour la stabilité économique.)
5. The zamindary lands spanned several hundred acres. (Les terres du zamindary s'étendaient sur plusieurs centaines d'acres.)
6. Peasants often struggled under the zamindary system. (Les paysans avaient souvent du mal sous le système zamindary.)
7. The zamindary era ended in the mid-20th century. (L'ère zamindary a pris fin au milieu du XXe siècle.)
8. The zamindary system was criticized for perpetuating inequality. (Le système zamindary a été critiqué pour perpétuer l'inégalité.)
9. Literature from the era often depicts conflicts within zamindaries. (La littérature de l'époque décrit souvent des conflits au sein des zamindaries.)
10. Reformers sought to dismantle the zamindary system. (Les réformateurs ont cherché à démanteler le système zamindary.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "zamindary" in English

Synonyms: landlordship, landlordism, tenancy, feudal system, land tenure

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: manorialism, serfdom, proprietorship, agrarian system

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "zamindary" in French

Synonyms: seigneurie, tenanciarat, féodalité, propriété foncière

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: manorialisme, servage, droits fonciers

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