Meaning of "xylem" in English

Xylem is a type of tissue found in vascular plants, responsible for the transportation of water and some nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity of the plant as well, providing support and allowing for upward growth. Xylem comprises various specialized cells, including tracheids and vessel elements, which facilitate efficient water movement. This tissue is essential for plant survival, assisting in water supply, nutrient distribution, and mechanical support.

Meaning of "xylème" in French

In French, "xylème" refers to the same vascular plant tissue known as xylem in English. It functions as a conduit for transporting water and essential nutrients from the plant's roots throughout its structure. The xylème is integral to the plant's ability to maintain its physical form and grow upwards, thanks to its combination of supportive and transport roles. It contains specialized cells tailored for efficient water conduction, aiding in the plant's survival and physiological processes.

Pronunciation of "xylem" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈzaɪ.ləm/

There are minor variations in the pronunciation of "xylem" depending on regional accents. In American English, it is typically pronounced with a distinct "z" sound at the beginning, while in British English, the vowel sounds may slightly vary, but these variations do not significantly change how the word is understood.

Pronunciation of "xylème" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ɡzi.lɛm/

The pronunciation of "xylème" in French generally remains consistent across various French-speaking regions. There may be slight variations in the emphasis on syllables depending on local dialects, but these do not affect the overall pronunciation significantly.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The xylem in trees is responsible for transporting water to the leaves. (Le xylème dans les arbres est responsable du transport de l'eau vers les feuilles.)
  2. Scientists study the xylem to understand plant hydration better. (Les scientifiques étudient le xylème pour mieux comprendre l'hydratation des plantes.)
  3. Damage to the xylem can severely affect a plant's health. (Les dommages au xylème peuvent gravement affecter la santé d'une plante.)
  4. Xylem vessels are crucial for nutrient distribution. (Les vaisseaux du xylème sont essentiels pour la distribution des nutriments.)
  5. The research focused on how drought conditions impact xylem function. (La recherche s'est concentrée sur l'impact des conditions de sécheresse sur le fonctionnement du xylème.)
  6. Ancient trees have thick xylem for support. (Les arbres anciens ont un xylème épais pour le soutien.)
  7. Botanists explore the xylem to learn about a plant's history. (Les botanistes explorent le xylème pour en apprendre sur l'histoire d'une plante.)
  8. The xylem and phloem work together to maintain plant health. (Le xylème et le phloème travaillent ensemble pour maintenir la santé d'une plante.)
  9. Xylem cells have unique structures for fluid transport. (Les cellules du xylème ont des structures uniques pour le transport des fluides.)
  10. Observing xylem growth provides insights into climate change. (Observer la croissance du xylème fournit des informations sur le changement climatique.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "xylem" in English

Synonyms: vascular tissue, wood, lignified tissue

Antonyms: phloem (context-dependent)

Similar Words: tracheid, vessel element, cambium

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "xylème" in French

Synonyms: tissu vasculaire, bois, tissu lignifié

Antonyms: phloème (context-dependent)

Similar Words: trachéide, élément de vaisseau, cambium

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