Meaning of "xenogamy" in English

Xenogamy refers to the transfer of pollen from the anther of a flower on one plant to the stigma of a flower on another plant of the same species. This process results in cross-pollination, which increases genetic diversity within a species. Xenogamy is vital for plants as it allows them to adapt to changing environments and improve their resilience. It occurs naturally in the wild through various pollinators such as bees, birds, and wind, and plays a critical role in plant evolution and ecological balance.

Meaning of "xenogamy" in French

In French, xenogamie refers to the cross-pollination process in plants where pollen is transferred from the anther of a flower on one plant to the stigma of a flower on another plant of the same species. This biological mechanism is crucial for enhancing genetic variability and adaptability within plant populations. Xenogamie facilitates the blending of different genetic materials, promoting biodiversity which can lead to increased resilience to environmental stresses. This term is used in botany to describe a natural phenomenon essential for the survival and evolution of many plant species.

Pronunciation of "xenogamy" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /zɪˈnɒɡəmi/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation remains generally consistent across English dialects, though the emphasis might vary slightly between British and American English. In American English, the emphasis tends to be on the first syllable, whereas British English may have a slightly more pronounced second syllable.

Pronunciation of "xenogamy" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ksenɔɡami/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, the pronunciation of xenogamie is relatively uniform across different regions, but minor variations can occur in the stress of syllables depending on local accents. However, the differences are subtle and do not significantly alter understanding.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. Xenogamy is essential for the survival of many plant species. (La xénogamie est essentielle à la survie de nombreuses espèces végétales.)
  2. Researchers study xenogamy to understand plant diversity. (Les chercheurs étudient la xénogamie pour comprendre la diversité des plantes.)
  3. Xenogamy can increase a plant's resistance to disease. (La xénogamie peut augmenter la résistance d'une plante aux maladies.)
  4. The role of pollinators in xenogamy is crucial. (Le rôle des pollinisateurs dans la xénogamie est crucial.)
  5. Farmers often rely on xenogamy to enhance crop yields. (Les agriculteurs comptent souvent sur la xénogamie pour améliorer les rendements des cultures.)
  6. Xenogamy promotes genetic variation in nature. (La xénogamie favorise la variation génétique dans la nature.)
  7. Bees are common agents of xenogamy in many ecosystems. (Les abeilles sont des agents courants de la xénogamie dans de nombreux écosystèmes.)
  8. The study highlighted the importance of xenogamy in food security. (L'étude a souligné l'importance de la xénogamie pour la sécurité alimentaire.)
  9. Xenogamy involves complex ecological interactions. (La xénogamie implique des interactions écologiques complexes.)
  10. Preservation of biodiversity benefits from successful xenogamy. (La préservation de la biodiversité bénéficie d'une xénogamie réussie.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "xenogamy" in English

Synonyms: cross-pollination, allogamy, outbreeding, cross-fertilization, hybridization

Antonyms: self-pollination, autogamy, self-fertilization, inbreeding

Similar Words: pollination, fertilization, genetic exchange, breeding, reproduction

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "xenogamy" in French

Synonyms: pollinisation croisée, allogamie, croisement, hybridation

Antonyms: autopollinisation, autogamie, autofertilisation

Similar Words: pollinisation, fertilisation, échange génétique, reproduction

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