Meaning of "tautomeric" in English

"Tautomeric" refers to the characteristic of a chemical compound that exists in two or more structural forms, known as tautomers, which are interconvertible. These forms usually involve a shift in the position of a proton or a double bond within the molecule. This concept is commonly observed in organic chemistry, where tautomeric forms influence the compound's reactivity and stability. Understanding tautomerism is crucial for exploring reaction mechanisms and designing pharmaceuticals, as tautomers can exhibit different biological activities.

Meaning of "tautomère" in French

In French, "tautomère" represents a similar concept to "tautomeric" in English. It describes a chemical compound that can exist in two or more structural forms that interconvert, usually involving the migration of a hydrogen atom or a change in double bond placement. This phenomenon is significant in organic chemistry and plays a vital role in reaction dynamics and stability of different compounds. The study of tautomères aids in understanding molecular behavior, particularly in pharmaceuticals where different forms can have distinct biological effects.

Pronunciation of "tautomeric" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /tɔːˈtɒmərɪk/.

Pronunciation Variations: There are minimal regional or dialectical variations in the pronunciation of "tautomeric." The standard pronunciation is commonly used across different English-speaking regions.

Pronunciation of "tautomère" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /to.to.mɛʁ/.

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "tautomère" remains fairly consistent across French-speaking regions. Any slight variations are generally due to accents or dialects but do not significantly alter the pronunciation.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The tautomeric shift can affect the molecule's stability. (Le changement tautomère peut affecter la stabilité de la molécule.)
  2. Understanding tautomeric forms is crucial for chemists. (Comprendre les formes tautomères est crucial pour les chimistes.)
  3. The study focused on the tautomeric equilibrium of the compound. (L'étude s'est concentrée sur l'équilibre tautomère du composé.)
  4. Tautomeric transitions play a role in DNA base pairing errors. (Les transitions tautomères jouent un rôle dans les erreurs d'appariement des bases de l'ADN.)
  5. Some drugs exhibit tautomeric behavior that affects their potency. (Certains médicaments présentent un comportement tautomère qui affecte leur puissance.)
  6. Tautomeric shifts can lead to unexpected reaction outcomes. (Les changements tautomères peuvent conduire à des résultats de réaction inattendus.)
  7. The team discovered a new tautomeric pathway in the reaction. (L'équipe a découvert une nouvelle voie tautomère dans la réaction.)
  8. Tautomeric forms often have different absorption spectra. (Les formes tautomères ont souvent des spectres d'absorption différents.)
  9. Researchers are exploring tautomeric conversions in drug design. (Les chercheurs explorent les conversions tautomères dans la conception de médicaments.)
  10. The molecule's tautomeric nature was confirmed through spectroscopy. (La nature tautomère de la molécule a été confirmée par spectroscopie.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "tautomeric" in English

Synonyms: isomeric, structural, conformational shifts, proton transfer, dynamic equilibrium.

Antonyms: static, non-reactive, stable.

Similar Words: chemical structure, molecular form, proton migration, bonding alteration, keto-enol.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "tautomère" in French

Synonyms: isomère, structurelle, changements conformationnels, transfert de proton, équilibre dynamique.

Antonyms: statique, non-réactif, stable.

Similar Words: structure chimique, forme moléculaire, migration de proton, altération de liaison, céto-énol.

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