French translation of salinity is 
salinité

Meaning of "salinity" in English

Salinity refers to the concentration of salts in water or soil. It is a crucial parameter in environmental science and oceanography, as it influences the water's density and circulation within bodies of water such as oceans and seas. Salinity levels can affect the types of organisms that thrive in a particular environment and play a significant role in the Earth's climate. Measuring salinity helps scientists understand marine and terrestrial ecosystems, agricultural potential, and water quality in various regions.

Meaning of "salinité" in French

The term "salinité" in French describes the concentration or amount of saline content, specifically salts dissolved in a liquid, most commonly water. It is a critical factor in marine biology and environmental studies, affecting the physical and chemical properties of aquatic habitats. Variations in salinity can have significant implications on the biodiversity and ecological balance of marine and freshwater environments. Understanding salinity is essential for addressing issues related to water management and environmental conservation.

Pronunciation of "salinity" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /səˈlɪnɪti/

Pronunciation Variations: The word "salinity" is typically pronounced the same across different English-speaking regions, though slight variations may occur based on local accents or dialects. Generally, the emphasis is placed on the second syllable.

Pronunciation of "salinité" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /salinite/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, "salinité" does not have significant regional variations in pronunciation. The word is pronounced with an emphasis on the last syllable, which is typical in French pronunciation patterns for words ending in "é".

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

1. The ocean's salinity affects marine life and ocean currents. (La salinité de l'océan affecte la vie marine et les courants océaniques.)
2. Scientists measure the salinity of seawater to study climate change. (Les scientifiques mesurent la salinité de l'eau de mer pour étudier le changement climatique.)
3. High salinity in soil can hinder plant growth. (Une salinité élevée dans le sol peut empêcher la croissance des plantes.)
4. Desalination processes aim to reduce salinity levels in seawater. (Les processus de dessalement visent à réduire les niveaux de salinité de l'eau de mer.)
5. Salinity is a key factor in determining the density of ocean water. (La salinité est un facteur clé pour déterminer la densité de l'eau océane.)
6. The salinity of the Dead Sea is much higher than that of other seas. (La salinité de la mer Morte est bien plus élevée que celle des autres mers.)
7. Variations in salinity can impact the taste of drinking water. (Les variations de salinité peuvent affecter le goût de l'eau potable.)
8. Monitoring salinity helps in managing freshwater resources effectively. (La surveillance de la salinité aide à gérer efficacement les ressources en eau douce.)
9. Rising salinity levels in rivers can threaten freshwater ecosystems. (L'augmentation des niveaux de salinité dans les rivières peut menacer les écosystèmes d'eau douce.)
10. Aquariums must maintain a certain salinity level for fish health. (Les aquariums doivent maintenir un certain niveau de salinité pour la santé des poissons.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "salinity" in English

Synonyms: saltiness, brininess, mineral content, saline level, salt concentration.

Antonyms: freshness, sweetness, purity.

Similar Words: alkalinity, acidity, pH level, water hardness.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "salinité" in French

Synonyms: teneur en sel, concentration saline.

Antonyms: pureté.

Similar Words: alcalinité, acidité, niveau de pH, dureté de l'eau.

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