French translation of
racemate
is
racémate
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Meaning of "racemate" in English
A racemate is a chemical compound that consists of equal amounts of two enantiomers, which are mirror images of each other. Enantiomers are molecules that cannot be superimposed onto each other, much like a person's left and right hands. The concept is particularly important in fields like pharmacology because different enantiomers can have different effects in biological systems. The presence of a racemate means the compound is optically inactive, as the effects of the enantiomers cancel each other out in terms of optical rotation.
Meaning of "racémate" in French
In French, the term "racémate" refers to a chemical compound consisting of equal proportions of two enantiomers, which are non-superimposable mirror images. Like the English definition, it emphasizes the presence of these isomers in equal amounts, making the compound optically inactive as they offset each other. This concept is crucial in various scientific fields, particularly pharmacology, where different enantiomers can result in varying biological effects. Understanding racémates helps in discerning the behavior and efficacy of drugs and substances in biological systems.
Pronunciation of "racemate" in English
Phonetic Transcription: [ˈreɪsɪmeɪt]
Pronunciation Variations: In American English, "racemate" is typically pronounced with emphasis on the first syllable, whereas in British English, subtle variations in vowel sounds may occur. Dialects may influence the pronunciation slightly, but the standard remains quite consistent.
Pronunciation of "racémate" in French
Phonetic Transcription: [ʁas.emat]
Pronunciation Variations: In French, the pronunciation remains fairly uniform across regions, with the distinct French 'r' sound. The emphasis is generally placed evenly across the syllables, with minimal regional variation.
Sentence examples in English and translation to French
- The laboratory synthesized a racemate of the compound. (Le laboratoire a synthétisé un racémate du composé.)
- Understanding racemates is crucial in drug development. (Comprendre les racémates est crucial dans le développement des médicaments.)
- The racemate was found to be optically inactive. (Le racémate s'est avéré optiquement inactif.)
- Researchers are studying the effects of each enantiomer in the racemate. (Les chercheurs étudient les effets de chaque énantiomère dans le racémate.)
- A racemate can sometimes have different properties than its individual enantiomers. (Un racémate peut parfois avoir des propriétés différentes de celles de ses énantiomères individuels.)
- Many pharmaceutical companies analyze racemates for effective drug formulations. (De nombreuses entreprises pharmaceutiques analysent les racémates pour des formulations médicamenteuses efficaces.)
- The separation of a racemate into its enantiomers can be challenging. (La séparation d’un racémate en ses énantiomères peut être difficile.)
- This racemate shows potential in medical applications. (Ce racémate montre un potentiel dans les applications médicales.)
- Identifying the racemate structure was a breakthrough in the research. (Identifier la structure du racémate a été une percée dans la recherche.)
- The properties of a racemate depend on its enantiomeric composition. (Les propriétés d'un racémate dépendent de sa composition énantiomérique.)
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "racemate" in English
Synonyms: diastereomer, enantiomeric mixture, optical isomeric mixture, chiral mixture, stereoisomeric compound.
Antonyms: pure enantiomer, single isomer, non-chiral compound.
Similar Words: enantiomer, chiral center, stereochemistry, optical activity, isomer.
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "racémate" in French
Synonyms: mélange diastéréoisomérique, mélange énantiomérique, mélange optiquement actif, composé stéréoisomérique.
Antonyms: énantiomère pur, isomère unique, composé achiral.
Similar Words: énantiomère, centre chiral, stéréochimie, activité optique, isomère.
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