Meaning of "necessitarianism" in English

Necessitarianism is a philosophical doctrine that posits all events, including human actions, are determined by preceding causes. This viewpoint asserts that nothing happens by chance, and everything is a necessary outcome of prior conditions and laws of nature. The concept aligns closely with determinism and challenges notions of free will. In necessitarianism, events are seen as inevitable, governed by an unbroken chain of causal relationships. Proponents argue that this perspective offers a comprehensive explanation for the consistency and predictability observed in the universe.

Meaning of "necessitarianism" in French

In French, "necessitarianism" or "nécessitarisme" refers to the philosophical belief that every action or event is the result of preceding causes, leaving no space for randomness or chance-based occurrences. It aligns with the deterministic viewpoint, suggesting that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent conditions. In this doctrine, free will is often considered an illusion, as all occurrences are seen as dictated by the unyielding laws of nature. This perspective seeks to explain the predictability and regularity observed in the universe by attributing it to a causal chain.

Pronunciation of "necessitarianism" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /nəˌsɛsɪˈtɛəriənɪzəm/.

Pronunciation Variations: There are minimal variations in English dialects, although the stress may differ slightly, with emphasis typically on the third syllable. Variations are typically subtle and do not significantly alter comprehension among English speakers.

Pronunciation of "necessitarianism" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /nɛsɛsitɛʀizm/.

Pronunciation Variations: French pronunciation maintains consistency across regions, though some variations may occur in accent or articulation, particularly between metropolitan and regional French speakers. Generally, the tonic accent remains on the second syllable.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. Necessitarianism denies the existence of free will. (Le nécessitarisme nie l'existence du libre arbitre.)
  2. Many philosophers debate the implications of necessitarianism. (De nombreux philosophes débattent des implications du nécessitarisme.)
  3. Necessitarianism suggests that every action is predetermined. (Le nécessitarisme suggère que chaque action est prédéterminée.)
  4. Critics argue that necessitarianism undermines moral responsibility. (Les critiques soutiennent que le nécessitarisme sape la responsabilité morale.)
  5. He found comfort in the consistency provided by necessitarianism. (Il a trouvé du réconfort dans la cohérence fournie par le nécessitarisme.)
  6. Necessitarianism challenges the concept of randomness in the universe. (Le nécessitarisme remet en question le concept de hasard dans l'univers.)
  7. Determinism and necessitarianism are often discussed together. (Le déterminisme et le nécessitarisme sont souvent discutés ensemble.)
  8. Her views on necessitarianism have evolved over the years. (Ses vues sur le nécessitarisme ont évolué au fil des ans.)
  9. Necessitarianism can provide a framework for understanding causality. (Le nécessitarisme peut fournir un cadre pour comprendre la causalité.)
  10. The inevitability suggested by necessitarianism can be daunting. (L'inévitabilité suggérée par le nécessitarisme peut être intimidante.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "necessitarianism" in English

Synonyms: determinism, predestination, fatalism, inevitability, predeterminism.

Antonyms: free will, randomness, chance, indeterminism, spontaneity.

Similar Words: causality, inevitability, preordainment, logical necessity, fate.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "necessitarianism" in French

Synonyms: déterminisme, fatalisme, prédestination, inevitabilité.

Antonyms: libre arbitre, hasard, indétermination.

Similar Words: causalité, nécessité logique, prédétermination.

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