Meaning of "naphthalene" in English

Naphthalene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon composed of two fused benzene rings, resulting in a white, crystalline, volatile solid with a distinct mothball-like odor. It's commonly used in moth repellents, dyes, and as a precursor to other chemical compounds. Naphthalene is derived from coal tar or petroleum and is found in some exhaust emissions. It plays a significant role in the chemical industry, particularly in the synthesis of various organic chemicals. Due to its potential health hazards, handling naphthalene requires precautionary measures.

Meaning of "naphtalène" in French

Naphtalène is a white, volatile crystalline substance with a strong odor resembling mothballs. It is composed of two fused benzene rings, making it a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. In French-speaking regions, naphtalène is primarily recognized for its use in moth repellents and certain chemical processes. It serves as a key component in the production of chemicals and dyes and is sourced from coal tar or petroleum. Its distinct smell also facilitates its use in manufacturing deodorant products. Like in English, precautions are necessary when handling naphtalène due to its potential health risks.

Pronunciation of "naphthalene" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈnæfθəˌliːn/

Pronunciation Variations: In American English, it is commonly pronounced as “NAFF-thuh-leen,” while in British English, the variation may slightly emphasize the “phal” sound. There are minor regional variances, but the pronunciations remain largely consistent across English dialects.

Pronunciation of "naphtalène" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /naftalɛn/

Pronunciation Variations: In standard French, naphtalène is pronounced as “naf-ta-lèn.” Regional accents in Francophone countries may slightly alter the pronunciation, particularly the nasal “ène,” but these variations are minimal and do not affect understanding.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. Naphthalene is commonly used to repel moths. (Le naphtalène est couramment utilisé pour repousser les mites.)

  2. The laboratory stores naphthalene in tight-seal containers. (Le laboratoire stocke le naphtalène dans des conteneurs hermétiques.)

  3. Naphthalene's smell reminded me of my grandmother's attic. (L'odeur du naphtalène me rappelle le grenier de ma grand-mère.)

  4. He studied the chemical properties of naphthalene in college. (Il a étudié les propriétés chimiques du naphtalène à l'université.)

  5. Naphthalene can be hazardous if not handled carefully. (Le naphtalène peut être dangereux s'il n'est pas manipulé avec précaution.)

  6. They researched the environmental impact of naphthalene emissions. (Ils ont étudié l'impact environnemental des émissions de naphtalène.)

  7. The synthesis process required pure naphthalene. (Le processus de synthèse nécessitait du naphtalène pur.)

  8. Naphthalene crystals formed on the bottom of the jar. (Des cristaux de naphtalène se sont formés au fond du bocal.)

  9. His interest in organic chemistry led to a study of naphthalene. (Son intérêt pour la chimie organique a conduit à une étude du naphtalène.)

  10. The pungent odor of naphthalene filled the room. (L'odeur âcre du naphtalène a rempli la pièce.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "naphthalene" in English

Synonyms: tar camphor, white tar, moth flakes

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: benzene, anthracene, phenanthrene, hydrocarbon

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "naphtalène" in French

Synonyms: camphre de goudron, boules à mites

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: benzène, anthracène, phénanthrène, hydrocarbure

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