French translation of
laminar
is
laminaire
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Meaning of "laminar" in English
The term "laminar" refers to a flow pattern in fluid mechanics where a fluid moves smoothly in parallel layers, with minimal disruption between the layers. This type of flow is characterized by its orderly movement, contrasted with turbulent flow, which is chaotic. In laminar flow, particles of the fluid move along well-defined pathways or streamlines, and it is often found in situations where fluid velocity is low, and the fluid's viscosity is high. Understanding laminar flow is crucial in various engineering and scientific applications, such as aerodynamics and hydraulics.
Meaning of "laminaire" in French
"Laminaire" is a French word that describes a type of flow in fluid dynamics where the fluid moves in parallel layers without lateral mixing, very much like its English counterpart. This concept is essential in physics and engineering because laminar flow offers reduced resistance compared to turbulent flow, making it ideal for scenarios requiring smooth, efficient movement of liquids or gases. The term is also used in biology to describe a genus of large brown seaweeds found in cooler oceans.
Pronunciation of "laminar" in English
Phonetic Transcription: /ˈlæmɪnər/
Regional Variations: Generally, the pronunciation of "laminar" remains consistent across various English-speaking regions, with minor variations in accent or emphasis on the syllables.
Pronunciation of "laminaire" in French
Phonetic Transcription: /laminɛʁ/
Regional Variations: The pronunciation of "laminaire" may vary slightly with regional accents in French-speaking countries, but it typically retains a standard pronunciation without significant variation.
Sentence examples in English and translation to French
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The engineer designed a system to ensure laminar flow through the pipe. (L'ingénieur a conçu un système pour assurer un écoulement laminaire à travers le tuyau.)
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Laminar airflow is crucial in hospital cleanrooms to prevent contamination. (Le flux d'air laminaire est crucial dans les salles blanches des hôpitaux pour prévenir la contamination.)
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The laminar layers in the new material provide enhanced strength. (Les couches laminaires du nouveau matériau offrent une résistance accrue.)
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Scientists studied the transition from laminar to turbulent flow. (Les scientifiques ont étudié la transition de l'écoulement laminaire à l'écoulement turbulent.)
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Laminar flow reduces the drag on aircraft surfaces. (Le flux laminaire réduit la traînée sur les surfaces des avions.)
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The smooth surface of the blade promotes laminar flow. (La surface lisse de la lame favorise le flux laminaire.)
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He observed the laminar patterns in the water as it flowed past. (Il a observé les motifs laminaires dans l'eau à mesure qu'elle s'écoulait.)
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Maintaining laminar flow is essential in microfluidic devices. (Le maintien du flux laminaire est essentiel dans les dispositifs microfluidiques.)
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Laminar flow creates a quiet and efficient system in HVAC design. (Le flux laminaire crée un système silencieux et efficace dans la conception CVC.)
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The study focused on optimizing laminar flow conditions in the reactor. (L'étude a porté sur l'optimisation des conditions d'écoulement laminaire dans le réacteur.)
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "laminar" in English
Synonyms: smooth, streamlined, uniform, even, consistent.
Antonyms: turbulent, chaotic, rough, irregular, disordered.
Similar Words: layer, sheet, planar, sequential, aligned.
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "laminaire" in French
Synonyms: uniforme, lisse, régulier, fluide, constant.
Antonyms: turbulent, chaotique, rugueux, irrégulier, désordonné.
Similar Words: couche, plan, séquentiel, aligné, plat.
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