French translation of katabolism is 
katabolism

Meaning of "katabolism" in English

Katabolism, also known as catabolism, refers to the metabolic process in which larger molecules are broken down into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process. This pathway is essential for the maintenance and functioning of living organisms, as it provides the necessary energy needed for various cellular activities. For example, the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into simpler compounds is a part of katabolism, and it plays a critical role in sustaining key bodily functions such as muscle contraction and thermoregulation.

Meaning of "katabolism" in French

In French, "katabolisme" (or "catabolisme") describes the metabolic process through which complex molecules are decomposed into simpler units, accompanied by the release of energy. This biological process is vital for living organisms, enabling them to obtain the energy required for numerous cellular functions. For instance, the decomposition of glucose and fatty acids during cellular respiration characterizes katabolisme, which is fundamental in processes like energy production and tissue repair.

Pronunciation of "katabolism" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /kəˈtæbəlɪzəm/

Pronunciation Variations: In different English dialects, pronunciation may slightly vary. For instance, in British English, it may sound more like /kəˈtæbəlɪzəm/ while in American English, the pronunciation can lean towards /ˈkætəˌbəlɪzəm/.

Pronunciation of "katabolism" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /katabɔlizm/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, regional accents might slightly alter the pronunciation, but generally, the pronunciation remains consistent across Francophone regions, with possible minor variations in intonation between European French and Canadian French.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

1. The process of katabolism releases energy stored in complex molecules. (Le processus de katabolisme libère l'énergie stockée dans des molécules complexes.)
2. Muscle breakdown during exercise is a form of katabolism. (La dégradation musculaire pendant l'exercice est une forme de katabolisme.)
3. Katabolism is crucial for maintaining cellular energy balance. (Le katabolisme est crucial pour maintenir l'équilibre énergétique cellulaire.)
4. During fasting, katabolism increases to supply energy to the body. (Pendant le jeûne, le katabolisme augmente pour fournir de l'énergie au corps.)
5. Understanding katabolism helps in developing better dietary plans. (Comprendre le katabolisme aide à développer de meilleurs plans diététiques.)
6. Enzymes play a significant role in regulating katabolism. (Les enzymes jouent un rôle important dans la régulation du katabolisme.)
7. Katabolism enables cells to break down nutrients efficiently. (Le katabolisme permet aux cellules de décomposer les nutriments efficacement.)
8. Diseases can affect the normal process of katabolism in the body. (Les maladies peuvent affecter le processus normal de katabolisme dans le corps.)
9. Research in katabolism leads to advances in metabolic disorder treatments. (La recherche sur le katabolisme entraîne des avancées dans les traitements des troubles métaboliques.)
10. Athletes often monitor katabolism to optimize performance. (Les athlètes surveillent souvent le katabolisme pour optimiser leur performance.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "katabolism" in English

Synonyms: catabolism

Antonyms: anabolism

Similar Words: metabolism, metabolic process

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "katabolism" in French

Synonyms: catabolisme

Antonyms: anabolisme

Similar Words: métabolisme, processus métabolique

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