French translation of
jejunum
is
jéjunum
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Meaning of "jejunum" in English
The jejunum is a part of the small intestine located between the duodenum and the ileum. It is responsible for the absorption of nutrients from digested food. The jejunum makes up about two-fifths of the small intestine and plays a critical role in the digestive process. Its interior surface is lined with villi and microvilli, which increase the surface area for absorption. This part of the intestine is essential for transferring nutrients into the bloodstream to nourish the body.
Meaning of "jéjunum" in French
The "jéjunum" in French refers to the same anatomical section as in English, being part of the small intestine located between the duodenum and ileum. It plays a crucial role in absorbing nutrients and minerals from food. In the French language, the term also signifies its importance in digestive physiology, emphasizing its function in nutrient absorption due to a highly folded surface lined with villi to maximize effectiveness in transferring nutrients to the bloodstream.
Pronunciation of "jejunum" in English
Phonetic Transcription: /dʒɪˈdʒuːnəm/
Pronunciation Variations: There are minimal variations in the pronunciation of "jejunum" across different English dialects, but the emphasis generally remains on the second syllable. The "j" sound may be slightly softer or harder depending on regional accents.
Pronunciation of "jéjunum" in French
Phonetic Transcription: /ʒeʒyˈnɔm/
Pronunciation Variations: In French, the pronunciation remains fairly consistent across regions. The "j" is pronounced like the "s" in "measure," and the stress is typically on the second syllable, maintaining a smooth flow typical of French pronunciation.
Sentence examples in English and translation to French
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The surgeon examined the patient's jejunum during the operation.
(Le chirurgien a examiné le jéjunum du patient pendant l'opération.) -
Nutrient absorption primarily occurs in the jejunum.
(L'absorption des nutriments se produit principalement dans le jéjunum.) -
The jejunum connects the duodenum to the ileum in the digestive system.
(Le jéjunum relie le duodénum à l'iléon dans le système digestif.) -
Certain enzymes are produced in the jejunum to aid digestion.
(Certaines enzymes sont produites dans le jéjunum pour faciliter la digestion.) -
A blockage in the jejunum can lead to serious health issues.
(Un blocage dans le jéjunum peut entraîner de graves problèmes de santé.) -
Doctors often check the jejunum for signs of infection.
(Les médecins examinent souvent le jéjunum pour détecter des signes d'infection.) -
The lining of the jejunum is covered with tiny villi.
(La paroi du jéjunum est recouverte de petites villosités.) -
Animals and humans alike have a jejunum as part of their intestines.
(Les animaux et les humains ont tous un jéjunum dans leurs intestins.) -
The movement of food through the jejunum is called peristalsis.
(Le mouvement des aliments à travers le jéjunum s'appelle le péristaltisme.) -
Research in the jejunum area has led to new treatments for nutrient absorption disorders.
(La recherche dans le domaine du jéjunum a conduit à de nouveaux traitements pour les troubles de l'absorption des nutriments.)
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "jejunum" in English
Synonyms: -
Antonyms: -
Similar Words: ileum, duodenum, intestine, gut, bowel, alimentary canal, digestive tract, gastrointestinal tract, small intestine, abdominal cavity
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "jéjunum" in French
Synonyms: -
Antonyms: -
Similar Words: iléon, duodénum, intestin, tube digestif, intestin grêle, cavité abdominale, tractus intestinal, tube alimentaire, voie digestive, système gastro-intestinal
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