Meaning of "janissary" in English

The term "janissary" refers to a member of an elite infantry unit that formed the Ottoman Sultan's household troops and bodyguards. Established in the 14th century, the Janissaries were known for their strict discipline and advanced military tactics. Originally composed of Christian youths who were converted to Islam and trained from a young age, they became one of the most formidable military forces of their time. The Janissaries played a key role in the expansion and administration of the Ottoman Empire until their dissolution in the 19th century.

Meaning of "janissaire" in French

In French, "janissaire" refers to the same historical context as the English term "janissary." They were elite soldiers in the Ottoman Empire, often recruited from converted Christian children. These troops were known for their loyalty and effectiveness in battle, significantly contributing to the empire's military strength. The term "janissaire" conveys a sense of both military power and strict discipline. In French culture, the word also embodies the unique aspects of the Ottoman military system and its historical influence.

Pronunciation of "janissary" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈdʒænɪˌsɛri/

Pronunciation Variations: There are minimal variations in the pronunciation of "janissary" across different English-speaking regions. The primary difference may be in the subtle emphasis on syllables, but these are generally consistent with the phonetic transcription provided.

Pronunciation of "janissaire" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ʒa.ni.sɛʁ/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, regional variations in pronunciation might occur, particularly with the ‘r’ sound, which can vary depending on whether it is pronounced in France or other French-speaking regions. Nonetheless, the pronunciation remains largely consistent with the phonetic transcription.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The janissary marched through the city in perfect formation. (Le janissaire a défilé à travers la ville en parfaite formation.)
  2. Janissaries were known for their bravery in battle. (Les janissaires étaient connus pour leur bravoure au combat.)
  3. The janissary band played music that inspired the troops. (La fanfare des janissaires jouait de la musique qui inspirait les troupes.)
  4. Many historians study the role of the janissary in the Ottoman Empire. (De nombreux historiens étudient le rôle du janissaire dans l'Empire ottoman.)
  5. The training of a janissary was rigorous and demanding. (La formation d'un janissaire était rigoureuse et exigeante.)
  6. Janissaries were pivotal in several key victories for the Ottomans. (Les janissaires ont été essentiels dans plusieurs victoires clés pour les Ottomans.)
  7. The janissary eventually became influential in Ottoman politics. (Le janissaire est finalement devenu influent dans la politique ottomane.)
  8. He dressed as a janissary for the historical reenactment. (Il s'est déguisé en janissaire pour la reconstitution historique.)
  9. The loyalty of the janissary was unquestionable. (La loyauté du janissaire était incontestable.)
  10. The janissary corps was abolished in the 19th century. (Le corps des janissaires a été aboli au XIXe siècle.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "janissary" in English

Synonyms: soldier, guard, warrior, infantryman, musketeer.

Antonyms: civilian.

Similar Words: troop, battalion, regiment, corps, legion.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "janissaire" in French

Synonyms: soldat, garde, guerrier, fantassin, mousquetaire.

Antonyms: civil.

Similar Words: troupe, bataillon, régiment, corps, légion.

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