Meaning of "jacobean" in English

The term "Jacobean" relates to the era of James I of England, which spans from 1603 to 1625. This period, known for its distinctive architectural style and dramatic arts, followed the Elizabethan era. Jacobean architecture is characterized by its elaborate ornamentation and the use of classical elements, demonstrating a transition from medieval design principles to those embracing the Renaissance. In literature, Jacobean drama is noted for its stark, often dark themes. The period is a critical one in English history, marking significant cultural advancements.

Meaning of "jacobin" in French

In French, the term "jacobin" refers to a member of the Jacobin Club during the French Revolution. This political group, prominent from 1789 until 1794, was known for its radical republican stance, advocating for sweeping societal changes and the establishment of a centralized government. Jacobins played a key role during the Reign of Terror, implementing strict measures against perceived enemies of the revolution. Today, "jacobin" can also describe someone who supports a strong centralized state, often with radical or democratic leanings, drawing historical inspiration from the original Jacobin principles.

Pronunciation of "jacobean" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˌdʒækəˈbiːən/

Pronunciation Variations: While the pronunciation remains consistent in most English-speaking regions, some variations might occur due to accent. For instance, the 'jac-' might sound slightly different in American versus British English.

Pronunciation of "jacobin" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ʒakɔbɛ̃/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "jacobin" may vary slightly across French-speaking regions, with subtle differences in the nasalization of the ending "-in," often more pronounced in Parisian French compared to southern dialects.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The Jacobean era produced remarkable architecture. (L'époque jacobéenne a produit une architecture remarquable.)
  2. Many Jacobean plays deal with themes of revenge. (De nombreuses pièces jacobéennes traitent du thème de la vengeance.)
  3. Jacobean furniture is renowned for its intricate carvings. (Le mobilier jacobéen est réputé pour ses sculptures complexes.)
  4. Historians often study the Jacobean period for insights into early modern England. (Les historiens étudient souvent la période jacobéenne pour approfondir leurs connaissances de l'Angleterre moderne.)
  5. The shift from Elizabethan to Jacobean styles marked a cultural evolution. (La transition du style élisabéthain au style jacobéen a marqué une évolution culturelle.)
  6. Jacobean literature is known for its dark themes and complex characters. (La littérature jacobéenne est connue pour ses thèmes sombres et ses personnages complexes.)
  7. The Jacobean era saw a rise in the popularity of masques and pageants. (L'époque jacobéenne a vu l'essor des mascarades et des spectacles.)
  8. Jacobean architecture incorporated Renaissance elements into traditional designs. (L'architecture jacobéenne a incorporé des éléments de la Renaissance dans des designs traditionnels.)
  9. Some Jacobean buildings still stand today, testaments to their craftsmanship. (Certains bâtiments jacobéens subsistent aujourd'hui, témoins de leur savoir-faire.)
  10. The Jacobean period is often explored in historical dramas. (La période jacobéenne est souvent explorée dans les drames historiques.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "jacobean" in English

Synonyms: -

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: Renaissance, Elizabethan, Baroque, Gothic, Tudor, Victorian, medieval, classical, Stuart, 17th-century

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "jacobin" in French

Synonyms: révolutionnaire, républicain, radical, centralisateur, démocrate

Antonyms: royaliste, monarchiste, conservateur

Similar Words: montagnard, sans-culotte, girondin, hébertiste, cordelier, fédéraliste

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