Meaning of "ileum" in English

The ileum is the third and final segment of the small intestine in most higher vertebrates, including humans. Located between the jejunum and the large intestine, the ileum is primarily responsible for the absorption of nutrients and bile acids from digested food. Measuring about 2 to 4 meters in length, it completes the digestive process by extracting and processing the necessary nutrients for the body. The ileum has a unique structure, with villi and microvilli that increase its surface area, enhancing its ability to absorb nutrients efficiently.

Meaning of "iléon" in French

The iléon is the third segment of the small intestine in most vertebrates, including humans. Situated between the jéjunum and the colon, its main function is to absorb nutrients, vitamins, and bile salts from food digested in the previous segments of the intestine. With a length of about 2 to 4 meters, the iléon plays a crucial role in finalizing digestion by transferring nutrients into the bloodstream. Its structure comprises numerous villi and microvilli that enhance absorption by increasing the internal surface area significantly.

Pronunciation of "ileum" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈɪliəm/

Pronunciation Variations: Generally, the pronunciation of "ileum" remains consistent across various English dialects, though minor accent-related differences may exist. Regional variation is minimal, so it is typically pronounced the same regardless of the speaker’s background.

Pronunciation of "iléon" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /il.jɔ̃/

Pronunciation Variations: The French pronunciation of "iléon" remains largely stable across different French-speaking regions. However, slight accent differences may occur, particularly between European French and Canadian French varieties, though they are generally subtle.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The ileum plays a crucial role in nutrient absorption. (L'iléon joue un rôle crucial dans l'absorption des nutriments.)
  2. Inflammation of the ileum can lead to serious health issues. (L'inflammation de l'iléon peut entraîner de graves problèmes de santé.)
  3. Doctors examined the ileum during the surgery. (Les médecins ont examiné l'iléon pendant la chirurgie.)
  4. A blockage in the ileum can cause severe digestive problems. (Un blocage dans l'iléon peut provoquer de graves problèmes digestifs.)
  5. The nutrient absorption primarily occurs in the ileum. (L'absorption des nutriments se produit principalement dans l'iléon.)
  6. During digestion, the ileum helps to process carbohydrates and fats. (Pendant la digestion, l'iléon aide à traiter les glucides et les graisses.)
  7. The ileum connects to the large intestine. (L'iléon est connecté au gros intestin.)
  8. Patients with ileum disorders may require dietary modifications. (Les patients avec des troubles de l'iléon peuvent nécessiter des modifications alimentaires.)
  9. The ileum has specialized cells for absorbing nutrients. (L'iléon a des cellules spécialisées pour absorber les nutriments.)
  10. The length of the ileum varies from person to person. (La longueur de l'iléon varie d'une personne à l'autre.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "ileum" in English

Synonyms: - Antonyms: - Similar Words: small intestine, jejunum, duodenum, gut, bowel

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "iléon" in French

Synonyms: - Antonyms: - Similar Words: intestin grêle, jéjunum, duodénum, intestin, tube digestif

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