Meaning of "gavelkind" in English

Gavelkind is a system of inheritance associated primarily with the County of Kent in England. Under this system, land is divided equally among a deceased person's sons, as opposed to passing entirely to the eldest son, which is known as primogeniture. This form of land division ensured that estates were maintained within a family over generations. Traditionally, it aimed to prevent the concentration of land in a single heir, thereby promoting equitable distribution and sustenance for all male offspring. Gavelkind historically played a significant role in shaping land ownership and social structures in medieval England.

Meaning of "gavelkind" in French

In the context of French, "gavelkind" refers to a similar medieval system of inheritance where land and property were divided among all male descendants instead of being given entirely to the eldest son. This egalitarian approach was instrumental in ensuring that younger sons had a share in their family's estate, differentiating it from the more common primogeniture system. While not as prevalent in France as in England, related practices might have influenced certain regional inheritance customs, reflecting a broader European interest in equitable land distribution during medieval times.

Pronunciation of "gavelkind" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈɡævəlkaɪnd/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "gavelkind" does not have significant regional variations within English, but may slightly differ in accents, such as the sharper "a" sound in some American dialects.

Pronunciation of "gavelkind" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ɡavɛlkɑ̃d/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, due to the lack of native usage, pronunciation would adapt to French phonetics, featuring a nasalized 'an' sound typical in French accents.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. Under gavelkind, the estate was split between John’s three sons.
    (Dans le système gavelkind, la propriété a été partagée entre les trois fils de John.)

  2. The historical impact of gavelkind can still be seen in some family traditions today.
    (L'impact historique du gavelkind se voit encore aujourd'hui dans certaines traditions familiales.)

  3. Gavelkind ensured that no single heir dominated the family estate.
    (Le gavelkind garantissait qu'aucun héritier unique ne dominait le patrimoine familial.)

  4. Researchers have studied how gavelkind affected medieval land distribution.
    (Les chercheurs ont étudié comment le gavelkind a affecté la distribution des terres médiévales.)

  5. Some people argue that gavelkind promoted fairness among siblings.
    (Certaines personnes soutiennent que le gavelkind favorisait l'équité entre frères et sœurs.)

  6. Gavelkind was eventually abolished in Ireland by the late 17th century.
    (Le gavelkind a finalement été aboli en Irlande à la fin du XVIIe siècle.)

  7. The system of gavelkind contrasted sharply with that of primogeniture.
    (Le système du gavelkind contrastait fortement avec celui de la primogéniture.)

  8. Legal cases involving gavelkind were not uncommon in medieval England.
    (Les cas juridiques impliquant le gavelkind n'étaient pas rares dans l'Angleterre médiévale.)

  9. Landowners could specify a different form of inheritance aside from gavelkind.
    (Les propriétaires fonciers pouvaient spécifier une forme d'héritage différente de celle du gavelkind.)

  10. Gavelkind’s influence on property law has diminished over the centuries.
    (L'influence du gavelkind sur le droit de propriété a diminué au fil des siècles.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "gavelkind" in English

Synonyms: partible inheritance, equitable inheritance, divided inheritance.

Antonyms: primogeniture, single inheritance, undivided inheritance.

Similar Words: allodial title, tenancy in common, co-heir system.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "gavelkind" in French

Synonyms: héritage divisible, partage successoral, succession égalitaire.

Antonyms: primogéniture, héritage unique, succession non divisée.

Similar Words: titre allodial, copropriété, système de cohéritiers.

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