Meaning of "faience" in English

Faience refers to a type of fine tin-glazed pottery on a delicate pale buff earthenware body. It is known for its decorative quality and glossy finish, achieved by firing a tin-based glaze on a porous earthenware body. Originating in the Middle East before spreading to Europe, faience became particularly popular in France and Italy. Its appeal lies in its practicality and beauty, often used for creating tableware, tiles, and decorative objects. Faience is appreciated for its artistic value and historical significance in the development of ceramic techniques.

Meaning of "faïence" in French

In French, "faïence" denotes a type of fine earthenware pottery that is glazed with a glossy, enamel-like surface. Known for its vibrant colors and intricate designs, French faïence often decorates tiles, plates, jars, and other ornamental items. This pottery technique dates back to the medieval period and gained prominence in the 16th century, particularly in the French town of Faenza from which its name derives. Appreciated for both utility and aesthetics, faïence holds a significant place in French artistic heritage and ceramic traditions.

Pronunciation of "faience" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /faɪˈɑːns/ or /feɪˈɑːns/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation may vary slightly between British and American English. In British English, it is commonly pronounced closer to "fay-ahns," whereas in American English, it might be pronounced more as "fai-ahns."

Pronunciation of "faïence" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /fajɑ̃s/

Pronunciation Variations: The standard pronunciation is largely consistent across French-speaking regions, marked by the nasalized "an" sound. Regional accents might affect the clarity of the nasal sound, especially in Southern France.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The museum has a beautiful collection of faience on display.
    (Le musée a une belle collection de faïence exposée.)

  2. She bought a faience vase as a souvenir from her trip.
    (Elle a acheté un vase en faïence comme souvenir de son voyage.)

  3. Faience tiles adorned the walls of the ancient castle.
    (Les murs de l'ancien château étaient ornés de carreaux de faïence.)

  4. The durability of faience made it popular for everyday items.
    (La durabilité de la faïence l'a rendue populaire pour les objets du quotidien.)

  5. Many European artisans specialized in crafting faience during the Renaissance.
    (De nombreux artisans européens se spécialisaient dans la fabrication de faïence pendant la Renaissance.)

  6. The intricate design of the faience plate fascinated the guests.
    (Le design complexe de l'assiette en faïence fascinait les invités.)

  7. Faience pottery is often characterized by its glossy finish.
    (La poterie en faïence se caractérise souvent par sa finition brillante.)

  8. Collectors prized faience items for their historical value.
    (Les collectionneurs appréciaient les objets en faïence pour leur valeur historique.)

  9. The artisan demonstrated the traditional techniques of making faience.
    (L'artisan a démontré les techniques traditionnelles de fabrication de la faïence.)

  10. Faience has played a significant role in the history of ceramics.
    (La faïence a joué un rôle important dans l'histoire de la céramique.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "faience" in English

Synonyms: pottery, porcelain, earthenware, ceramic, china

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: stoneware, terracotta, glaze, majolica, bisque

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "faïence" in French

Synonyms: céramique, poterie, terre cuite, faïencerie, porcelaines

Antonyms: -

Similar Words: grès, majolique, glaçure, bisque, argile

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