Meaning of "ectropion" in English

Ectropion is a medical condition where the eyelid turns outward, exposing the inner surface of the eyelid and possibly the eye. This can lead to dryness, irritation, and increased risk of eye infections, as the protective barrier is compromised. The condition often affects the lower eyelid and is more commonly seen in older adults due to the weakening of the skin and tissues. In some cases, ectropion can be caused by trauma, surgery, scarring, or facial nerve paralysis. Treatment often involves surgical correction to restore the eyelid to its proper position.

Meaning of "ectropion" in French

In French, "ectropion" refers to the same medical condition characterized by the outward turning of the eyelid, particularly the lower one. This outward turning exposes the inner lining of the eyelid, leading to potential dryness and irritation of the eye, as well as an increased vulnerability to infections. Ectropion is most commonly observed in the elderly due to loss of skin tone and elasticity but can also result from injury, surgical procedures, scarring, or nerve damage. Treatment typically involves surgical intervention to correct the positioning of the eyelid to protect the eye more effectively.

Pronunciation of "ectropion" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ɛkˈtroʊpiːˌɒn/

Pronunciation Variations: In English, the pronunciation of "ectropion" is generally consistent across different dialects, but slight variations might occur due to accent or regional speech patterns. Typically, the emphasis remains on the first and third syllables.

Pronunciation of "ectropion" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ɛktʀɔpjɔ̃/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, the pronunciation of "ectropion" is relatively uniform across different regions, with little variance. The nasal sound in the last syllable is characteristic of French pronunciation.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The doctor diagnosed her with ectropion. (Le médecin lui a diagnostiqué un ectropion.)
  2. Surgery was required to correct the ectropion. (Une chirurgie était nécessaire pour corriger l'ectropion.)
  3. Ectropion can cause significant discomfort. (L'ectropion peut causer un inconfort important.)
  4. The patient complained of dry eyes due to ectropion. (Le patient se plaignait de sécheresse oculaire à cause de l'ectropion.)
  5. In older adults, ectropion is a common condition. (Chez les personnes âgées, l'ectropion est une affection courante.)
  6. Ectropion often affects the lower eyelid. (L'ectropion affecte souvent la paupière inférieure.)
  7. Chronic irritation from ectropion can lead to infections. (L'irritation chronique due à l'ectropion peut entraîner des infections.)
  8. Facial paralysis can result in ectropion. (La paralysie faciale peut entraîner un ectropion.)
  9. Skin elasticity loss can contribute to ectropion. (La perte d'élasticité de la peau peut contribuer à l'ectropion.)
  10. Corrective surgery for ectropion has a high success rate. (La chirurgie corrective pour l'ectropion a un taux de succès élevé.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "ectropion" in English

Synonyms: -.

Antonyms: entropion.

Similar Words: eyelid disorder, eyelid eversion, eyelid malformation.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "ectropion" in French

Synonyms: -.

Antonyms: entropion.

Similar Words: trouble des paupières, éversion des paupières, malformation des paupières.

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