Meaning of "calyces" in English

Calyces, the plural form of calyx, refer to the cup-like structures in various biological contexts. In botany, calyces are the outermost whorl of a flower, consisting of sepals that protect the developing flower. In anatomy, the term is used to describe the cup-shaped cavities in the kidneys that collect urine before it passes into the ureter. These structures are crucial for both protection and functional facilitation in their respective contexts, playing significant roles in the reproductive and excretory systems.

Meaning of "calices" in French

In French, "calices" refers similarly to the botanical and anatomical structures. In the context of plants, "calices" are the outer protective layer of sepals surrounding a flower bud. In the human body, "calices" refers to the renal calyces, the cavities in the kidneys that collect urine before it moves into the ureter. The term is an essential part of both plant biology and human anatomy, indicating the bridging role these structures play in protection and fluid transfer.

Pronunciation of "calyces" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈkeɪ.lɪˌsiːz/ or /ˈkæ.lɪˌsiːz/.

Pronunciation Variations: In some regions, particularly in scientific contexts, you may hear it pronounced with subtle differences, such as varying emphasis on syllables or slight variations in vowel sounds. The pronunciation can vary slightly between American and British English influences.

Pronunciation of "calices" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /kalis/.

Pronunciation Variations: In French, pronunciation remains relatively consistent across regions, though slight variations may occur due to local accents, including a flatter intonation or subtle shifts in the vowel sounds. The term is typically pronounced smoothly, with equal emphasis on both syllables.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The botanist studied the calyces of several flower species. (Le botaniste a étudié les calices de plusieurs espèces de fleurs.)
  2. Renal calyces are crucial for urine collection in the kidneys. (Les calices rénaux sont essentiels pour la collecte de l'urine dans les reins.)
  3. The delicate structure of the flower calyces protects the petals. (La structure délicate des calices floraux protège les pétales.)
  4. In autumn, the dried calyces add texture to the gardens. (En automne, les calices séchés ajoutent de la texture aux jardins.)
  5. During development, calyces ensure the flower is not damaged. (Pendant le développement, les calices assurent que la fleur n'est pas endommagée.)
  6. The kidney's calyces help transport urine to the ureter. (Les calices du rein aident à transporter l'urine vers l'uretère.)
  7. Calyces can vary greatly in size and shape among plants. (Les calices peuvent varier considérablement en taille et en forme parmi les plantes.)
  8. The biologist examined the calyces under a microscope. (Le biologiste a examiné les calices sous un microscope.)
  9. Protecting the flower before it blooms is a role of the calyces. (Protéger la fleur avant qu'elle ne s'épanouisse est un rôle des calices.)
  10. Renal calyces play a key part in the urinary system. (Les calices rénaux jouent un rôle clé dans le système urinaire.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "calyces" in English

Synonyms: sepals, cups, housings, sheaths, coverings.

Antonyms: -.

Similar Words: petals, leaves, bracts, filaments, anthers.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "calices" in French

Synonyms: sépales, coques, enveloppes, gaines, couvertures.

Antonyms: -.

Similar Words: pétales, feuilles, bractées, filaments, anthères.

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