French translation of calomel is 
calomel

Meaning of "calomel" in English

Calomel is a mercurous chloride mineral historically used in various applications, including medicine and chemistry. It appears as a white or light-colored crystalline powder. In the medical field, it was once used as a purgative or laxative but has fallen out of favor due to concerns about mercury poisoning. In chemistry, calomel is used to make reference electrodes commonly found in electrochemical cells. Its chemical formula is Hg2Cl2, and it is known for being relatively insoluble in water.

Meaning of "calomel" in French

In French, "calomel" refers to the same chemical compound as in English, known as mercurous chloride or mercury(I) chloride with the formula Hg2Cl2. It historically found use in medicine as a laxative, though it is no longer commonly used due to the toxic effects of mercury exposure. In scientific contexts, particularly chemistry, calomel serves as a critical component of reference electrodes used in electrochemical measurements, emphasizing its continued importance in laboratory settings.

Pronunciation of "calomel" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈkæləmɛl/

In some regions, the pronunciation might slightly vary, with emphasis on either the first or second syllable, but the standard pronunciation remains consistent.

Pronunciation of "calomel" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /kalɔmɛl/

There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation of "calomel" in French, as the emphasis and phonetic sounds are consistent across different French-speaking areas.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

1. The chemist used calomel in his experiment. (Le chimiste a utilisé le calomel dans son expérience.)
2. Calomel was once a common medicine. (Le calomel était autrefois un médicament courant.)
3. Handling calomel requires precautions due to mercury content. (Manipuler le calomel nécessite des précautions à cause de la teneur en mercure.)
4. Calomel electrodes are useful in electrochemistry. (Les électrodes au calomel sont utiles en électrochimie.)
5. The historical use of calomel is now seen as dangerous. (L'utilisation historique du calomel est désormais considérée comme dangereuse.)
6. Calomel is not soluble in water. (Le calomel n'est pas soluble dans l'eau.)
7. The lab ordered more calomel for research. (Le laboratoire a commandé plus de calomel pour la recherche.)
8. They stopped prescribing calomel in modern medicine. (Ils ont cessé de prescrire du calomel en médecine moderne.)
9. Calomel can form in mercury-rich environments. (Le calomel peut se former dans des environnements riches en mercure.)
10. Calomel has a distinct crystal structure. (Le calomel a une structure cristalline distincte.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "calomel" in English

Synonyms: mercury(I) chloride.

Antonyms: -.

Similar Words: mercuric chloride, chlorine compounds.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "calomel" in French

Synonyms: chlorure mercureux.

Antonyms: -.

Similar Words: composés chlorés, chlorure mercurique.

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