French translation of
bacterium
is
bactérie
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Meaning of "bacterium" in English
A bacterium is a single-celled microorganism that belongs to the domain Bacteria. These microscopic organisms can be found in almost every environment on Earth, from soil and water to the human body. They play vital roles in various biological processes, contributing to the environment by decomposing organic matter and fixing nitrogen. Some bacteria are beneficial, such as those used in fermentation or those that help digest food in the human gut. However, others can be pathogenic, causing diseases in humans, animals, and plants.
Meaning of "bactérie" in French
In French, "bactérie" refers to a single-celled microorganism classified under the domain of Bacteria. Bacteria are omnipresent and exist in numerous environments including soil, water, and within other organisms. They are essential in many ecological and life processes, aiding in the decomposition of materials and nutrient cycles. Some bacteria are beneficial and used in food production or digestive processes, while others can lead to diseases in humans, animals, or plants.
Pronunciation of "bacterium" in English
Phonetic Transcription: /bækˈtɪər.i.əm/
Pronunciation Variations: In American English, "bacterium" is typically pronounced with a softer "r," whereas in British English, the "r" might be pronounced more subtly. The emphasis is often placed on the second syllable in both dialects.
Pronunciation of "bactérie" in French
Phonetic Transcription: /bak.te.ʁi/
Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "bactérie" generally remains consistent throughout French-speaking regions. Variations might occur in the intensity of the "r" depending on local accents, such as a more guttural "r" in Parisian French.
Sentence examples in English and translation to French
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The bacterium was observed under a microscope.
(La bactérie a été observée sous un microscope.) -
This bacterium is resistant to antibiotics.
(Cette bactérie est résistante aux antibiotiques.) -
Scientists discovered a new bacterium in the ocean.
(Les scientifiques ont découvert une nouvelle bactérie dans l'océan.) -
The bacterium causes food poisoning.
(La bactérie provoque une intoxication alimentaire.) -
A bacterium thrives in extreme conditions like hot springs.
(Une bactérie prospère dans des conditions extrêmes comme les sources chaudes.) -
Researchers study the bacterium to develop vaccines.
(Les chercheurs étudient la bactérie pour développer des vaccins.) -
Each bacterium is a single-celled organism.
(Chaque bactérie est un organisme unicellulaire.) -
The bacterium reproduces rapidly in warm environments.
(La bactérie se reproduit rapidement dans des environnements chauds.) -
The presence of the bacterium indicates contamination.
(La présence de la bactérie indique une contamination.) -
A beneficial bacterium aids in digestion.
(Une bactérie bénéfique aide à la digestion.)
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "bacterium" in English
Synonyms: microbe, germ, microorganism, bacillus, pathogen
Antonyms: -
Similar Words: protist, fungus, virus, archaea, parasite
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "bactérie" in French
Synonyms: microbe, germe, organisme microscopique, bacille, pathogène
Antonyms: -
Similar Words: protiste, champignon, virus, archée, parasite
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