French translation of
absolve
is
absoudre
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Meaning of "absolve" in English
The word "absolve" means to free someone from blame, guilt, or responsibility. Originating from the Latin word "absolvere," it often refers to a formal declaration of forgiveness or release, especially in a legal or religious context. When a person is absolved, they are considered innocent or no longer bound by a moral or professional obligation. The term is frequently used in religious practices where a priest may absolve a penitent from sins. In legal contexts, it can mean the acquittal from charges or the clearing of accusations.
Meaning of "absoudre" in French
In French, "absoudre" means to pardon or forgive someone, typically referring to a religious or judicial context. It is derived from the Latin "absolvere," much like its English counterpart. The usage of "absoudre" often involves the freeing of someone from blame or guilt, akin to granting forgiveness or acquittal. In a religious setting, it might involve a priest who, through a sacramental act, declares forgiveness to a confessor. Legally, it can refer to the act of acquitting an individual of criminal charges or responsibilities.
Pronunciation of "absolve" in English
Phonetic Transcription: /əbˈzɒlv/
Pronunciation Variations: In American English, it may be pronounced as /əbˈzɔlv/, with a slightly different vowel sound in the last syllable compared to British English. The emphasis remains on the second syllable in both dialects.
Pronunciation of "absoudre" in French
Phonetic Transcription: /ab.sudʁ/
Pronunciation Variations: The French pronunciation focuses on the nasal 'ou' and the 'dr' typical in French sounds, making it distinct from its English counterpart. Regional accents may slightly affect the vowel or the pronunciation of 'r' at the end.
Sentence examples in English and translation to French
- The priest absolved the man of his sins during confession. (Le prêtre a absous l'homme de ses péchés lors de la confession.)
- After the trial, the judge absolved her of all charges. (Après le procès, le juge l'a absoute de toutes les accusations.)
- He felt relieved when his boss absolved him of the mistake. (Il s'est senti soulagé quand son patron l'a absous de l'erreur.)
- She was absolved of any wrongdoing in the report. (Elle a été absoute de tout méfait dans le rapport.)
- The jury's verdict absolved him from the crime. (Le verdict du jury l'a absous du crime.)
- They prayed for their sins to be absolved. (Ils ont prié pour que leurs péchés soient absous.)
- The company absolved its employees from the failed project. (L'entreprise a absous ses employés du projet échoué.)
- A formal apology often can absolve personal grievances. (Une excuse formelle peut souvent absoudre les griefs personnels.)
- The audit absolved the department of financial mismanagement. (L'audit a absous le département de la mauvaise gestion financière.)
- Despite errors, the coach absolved the team for working hard. (Malgré les erreurs, l'entraîneur a absous l'équipe pour son travail acharné.)
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "absolve" in English
Synonyms: forgive, acquit, pardon, exonerate, clear, release, liberate, vindicate, discharge, exculpate.
Antonyms: blame, accuse, charge, condemn, convict, incriminate, hold accountable, indict, sentence, implicate.
Similar Words: exonerate, pardon, forgive, excuse, justify, clear, uphold, release, vindicate, liberate.
Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "absoudre" in French
Synonyms: pardonner, acquitter, disculper, excuser, libérer, décharger, amnistier, exempter, relâcher, affranchir.
Antonyms: accuser, condamner, incriminer, blâmer, censurer, inculper, mépriser, incriminer, reprocher, imputez.
Similar Words: pardonner, acquitter, excuser, disculper, décharger, libérer, amnistier, exonérer, relâcher, absenter.
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