French translation of absolutism is 
absolutisme

Meaning of "absolutism" in English

Absolutism refers to a political doctrine and form of government where unlimited, complete power is concentrated in one authority, typically a monarch or dictator. This regime is characterized by the lack of constitutional or legal constraints, allowing the ruler to make decisions without input from others or limitations to their power. Historically, absolutism is associated with monarchical power, seen in periods when kings and queens held significant control over all aspects of governance and society.

Meaning of "absolutisme" in French

In French, "absolutisme" describes a political system where absolute power is granted to a single ruler, similar to the English concept. It indicates a regime where the sovereign holds unparalleled authority and makes decisions unchecked by legislative bodies or judgment from peers. This term often evokes historical contexts where monarchs governed with absolute power, influencing all state and social matters without opposition or restrictions imposed by constitutional frameworks.

Pronunciation of "absolutism" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /ˈæb.sə.luːˌtɪ.zəm/

Pronunciation Variations: Pronunciation in different English dialects may slightly vary. In British English, the 'a' can sound more like 'ah,' whereas, in American English, it tends to sound more like 'æ', the 't' may be pronounced more distinctly in British accents compared to American ones.

Pronunciation of "absolutisme" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /ap.sɔ.ly.tism/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation remains relatively consistent across French-speaking regions. Some variations might occur in softer or harder pronunciation of certain syllables depending on the regional accent, but it remains largely uniform.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

1. Absolute monarchs relied on absolutism to consolidate their power. (Les monarques absolus s'appuyaient sur l'absolutisme pour consolider leur pouvoir.)

2. The reign of Louis XIV is often cited as a classic example of absolutism. (Le règne de Louis XIV est souvent cité comme un exemple classique d'absolutisme.)

3. Critics argued that absolutism led to the oppression of the populace. (Les critiques ont soutenu que l'absolutisme entraînait l'oppression du peuple.)

4. Absolutism as a form of government can stifle political debate. (L'absolutisme en tant que forme de gouvernement peut étouffer le débat politique.)

5. Many revolutions throughout history sought to overthrow absolutism. (De nombreuses révolutions au cours de l'histoire ont cherché à renverser l'absolutisme.)

6. Absolutism was prevalent in Europe during the 17th century. (L'absolutisme était répandu en Europe au XVIIe siècle.)

7. The royal courts were centers of power under absolutism. (Les cours royales étaient des centres de pouvoir sous l'absolutisme.)

8. Absolutism often resulted in cultural uniformity. (L'absolutisme aboutissait souvent à une uniformité culturelle.)

9. Philosophers wrote extensively against the tenets of absolutism. (Les philosophes ont beaucoup écrit contre les principes de l'absolutisme.)

10. Transitioning from absolutism to constitutional monarchy was crucial for modernization. (Passer de l'absolutisme à la monarchie constitutionnelle était crucial pour la modernisation.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "absolutism" in English

Synonyms: autocracy, despotism, tyranny, dictatorship, totalitarianism, monarchy, autarchy, imperium, authoritarianism, sovereignty.

Antonyms: democracy, freedom, liberty, republicanism, constitutionalism, federalism, pluralism, liberation, egalitarianism, populism.

Similar Words: centralism, unilateralism, hierarchy, monarchy, oligarchy, dictatorship, feudalism, authoritarianism, control, supremacy.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "absolutisme" in French

Synonyms: autocratie, despotisme, tyrannie, dictature, totalitarisme, monarchie, autarchie, impérialisme, autoritarisme, souveraineté.

Antonyms: démocratie, liberté, républicanisme, constitutionnalisme, fédéralisme, pluralisme, libération, égalitarisme, populisme, autonomie.

Similar Words: centralisme, unilatéralisme, hiérarchie, monarchie, oligarchie, dictature, féodalisme, autoritarisme, contrôle, suprématie.

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