French translation of abaxial is 
abaxial

Meaning of "abaxial" in English

The term "abaxial" is used primarily in botany to refer to the surface of a leaf or other organ that faces away from the plant's axis. This surface is typically the underside of a leaf. The term helps distinguish between the two sides of leaf structures, which can have different textures, colors, or functions. Understanding the orientation of abaxial vs. adaxial surfaces is essential in the study of plant physiology and growth patterns.

Meaning of "abaxial" in French

In French, "abaxial" is used similarly in the context of botany. It refers to the surface of a plant organ, like a leaf, which is positioned away from the axis or stem. This usually suggests the underside, which can differ significantly from the upper side in terms of structure and function. Understanding this term is vital in botanical studies to differentiate between the diverse functions and adaptations of plant surfaces.

Pronunciation of "abaxial" in English

Phonetic Transcription: /æbˈæks.i.əl/

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation of "abaxial" is relatively consistent across English-speaking regions. However, variations in accent may influence the clarity of certain vowel sounds, particularly the "æ" and "i" sounds.

Pronunciation of "abaxial" in French

Phonetic Transcription: /a.bak.sjal/

Pronunciation Variations: In French, the pronunciation remains quite uniform given the specificity of scientific terminology, though regional accents might slightly alter the vowel sounds.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

1. The abaxial surface of the leaf appeared lighter in color. (La surface abaxiale de la feuille semblait plus claire en couleur.)
2. Botanists study the abaxial features to understand plant physiology. (Les botanistes étudient les caractéristiques abaxiales pour comprendre la physiologie des plantes.)
3. The fungus primarily attacked the abaxial side of the leaves. (Le champignon attaquait principalement le côté abaxial des feuilles.)
4. Abaxial surfaces often have more stomata. (Les surfaces abaxiales ont souvent plus de stomates.)
5. The abaxial side is often more protected from the sun. (Le côté abaxial est souvent plus protégé du soleil.)
6. Observing the abaxial texture can reveal much about a plant's ecology. (Observer la texture abaxiale peut révéler beaucoup sur l'écologie de la plante.)
7. The abaxial leaf venation was distinct and visible. (La veinure abaxiale des feuilles était distincte et visible.)
8. Understanding the abaxial adaptations helps in botanical classification. (Comprendre les adaptations abaxiales aide à la classification botanique.)
9. The study focused on the abaxial pigmentation differences. (L'étude s'est concentrée sur les différences de pigmentation abaxiales.)
10. Researchers noted the unique pattern on the abaxial surface. (Les chercheurs ont noté le motif unique sur la surface abaxiale.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abaxial" in English

Synonyms: dorsal, external, outer.

Antonyms: adaxial, ventral, internal.

Similar Words: lateral, peripheral.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abaxial" in French

Synonyms: dorsal, externe, extérieur.

Antonyms: adaxial, ventral, interne.

Similar Words: latéral, périphérique.

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