Meaning of "abactinal" in English

The word "abactinal" refers to the surface or end of a radially symmetrical animal that is opposite to the mouth. It is often used in the context of marine biology, particularly with reference to starfish and other echinoderms. The term is derived from combining "a-" meaning "not" and the Greek "baktēria" meaning "rod," implying the non-oral side of an organism. In essence, "abactinal" describes the upper or dorsal side away from the mouth, contrasting with the "actinal" surface.

Meaning of "abactinal" in French

In French, "abactinal" similarly refers to the surface of a marine animal that is opposite to the mouth. The term is primarily used in biological and zoological contexts to describe the dorsal side of radially symmetrical creatures like starfish. It is an important concept for differentiating between surfaces that contribute to the animal’s interaction with its environment. This distinction is crucial for understanding their biology and functionality in marine ecosystems, ensuring clear communication in scientific studies and discussions in both English and French contexts.

Pronunciation of "abactinal" in English

Phonetic Transcription: [əˈbæk.tɪ.nəl]

Pronunciation Variations: In British English, the emphasis is often on the second syllable, whereas in American English, the stress may slightly shift, with regional speakers sometimes accenting the last syllable. Pronunciation can vary slightly based on specific accents.

Pronunciation of "abactinal" in French

Phonetic Transcription: [abak.tin.al]

Pronunciation Variations: The pronunciation in French typically remains consistent across different regions, with any variations largely tied to subtle differences in intonation and accent common to specific areas in the Francophone world.

Sentence examples in English and translation to French

  1. The abactinal surface of the starfish is rough. (La surface abactinale de l'étoile de mer est rugueuse.)
  2. Scientists examined the abactinal area for characteristic patterns. (Les scientifiques ont examiné la région abactinale pour rechercher des motifs caractéristiques.)
  3. The abactinal side is less exposed to predators. (Le côté abactinal est moins exposé aux prédateurs.)
  4. In marine studies, the abactinal surface is crucial for identification. (Dans les études marines, la surface abactinale est cruciale pour l'identification.)
  5. Observing the abactinal features helps in classifying echinoderms. (Observer les caractéristiques abactinales aide à classer les échinodermes.)
  6. The abactinal parts often vary in color and texture. (Les parties abactinales varient souvent en couleur et en texture.)
  7. Comparing abactinal surfaces allows for species differentiation. (Comparer les surfaces abactinales permet de différencier les espèces.)
  8. The abactinal region was studied with enhanced imaging techniques. (La région abactinale a été étudiée avec des techniques d'imagerie améliorées.)
  9. Abactinal markings can signify evolutionary adaptations. (Les marques abactinales peuvent signifier des adaptations évolutives.)
  10. The abactinal surface provides vital data for marine biologists. (La surface abactinale fournit des données vitales pour les biologistes marins.)

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abactinal" in English

Synonyms: dorsal, posterior, non-oral.

Antonyms: ventral, oral, actinal.

Similar Words: echinoderm, radial, symmetrical, starfish.

Synonyms, antonyms, and similar words for "abactinal" in French

Synonyms: dorsal, postérieur.

Antonyms: ventral, oral, actinal.

Similar Words: échinoderme, radial, symétrique, étoile de mer.

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